How to Solve the Limit of a Trigonometric Function?

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The limit of the trigonometric function $\lim_{{t}\to{0}} \frac{\tan(6t)}{\sin(2t)}$ is evaluated using L'Hôpital's Rule and the fundamental limit $\lim_{x\to0}\frac{\sin x}{x} = 1$. By applying L'Hôpital's Rule, the expression simplifies to $\frac{6t\cdot\frac{\sin(6t)}{6t}}{2t\cdot\frac{\sin(2t)}{2t}\cos(6t)}$. Ultimately, the limit resolves to 3, confirming that the original limit evaluates to 3 as $t$ approaches 0.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of limits in calculus
  • Familiarity with L'Hôpital's Rule
  • Knowledge of trigonometric functions, specifically sine and tangent
  • Ability to manipulate algebraic expressions involving limits
NEXT STEPS
  • Study L'Hôpital's Rule in detail to understand its applications
  • Explore the properties of trigonometric limits, particularly $\lim_{x\to0}\frac{\sin x}{x}$
  • Practice solving indeterminate forms using various limit techniques
  • Learn about Taylor series expansions for trigonometric functions
USEFUL FOR

Students and educators in calculus, mathematicians focusing on limits, and anyone seeking to deepen their understanding of trigonometric functions and their limits.

tmt1
Messages
230
Reaction score
0
I have this problem:

$\lim_{{t}\to{0}} \frac{tan(6t)}{sin2t}$

I know sin2t = 0 when t = 0, which means the original fraction is indeterminate, so how can apply the rules for limits to solve this limit?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
hello there! do you know how to use L'Hospitals rule? i recommend you start with that. you can then easily simplify what you get from that (becomes extremely straight forward and simple after this) and then just take the limit of the top and bottom as x goes to 0.
 
Hello, tmt!

We know that: .$\displaystyle\lim_{x\to0}\frac{\sin x}{x} \,=\,1$

$\displaystyle \lim_{t\to0} \frac{\tan(6t)}{\sin(2t)}$
$\displaystyle \frac{\tan(6t)}{\sin(2t)} \;=\;\frac{\frac{\sin(6t)}{\cos(6t)}}{\sin(2t)} \;=\;\frac{\sin(6t)}{\sin(2t)\cos(6t)}\;=\; \frac{\frac{6t}{6t}\cdot\sin(6t)}{\frac{2t}{2t}\cdot\sin(2t)\cos(6t)} $

$\displaystyle\qquad=\;\frac{6t\cdot\frac{\sin(6t)}{6t}}{2t\cdot\frac{\sin(2t)}{2t}}\;=\; 3\cdot\frac{\frac{\sin(6t)}{6t}}{\frac{\sin(2t)}{2t}\cdot\cos(6t)} $$\displaystyle \lim_{t\to0}\left( 3\cdot\frac{\frac{\sin(6t)}{6t}}{\frac{\sin(2t)}{2t}\cdot\cos(6t)}\right) \;=\; 3\cdot\frac{\lim \frac{\sin(6t)}{6t}}{\lim\frac{\sin(2t)}{2t}\cdot \lim\cos(6t)} \;=\;3\cdot\frac{1}{1\cdot1} \;=\;3$

 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
1K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
2K
  • · Replies 53 ·
2
Replies
53
Views
6K