How to subtract signals using lock-in-ampl

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on subtracting photocurrents from two photodiodes using a lock-in amplifier, specifically the SR830 model. The user intends to implement Homodyne detection, where both currents are measured with the lock-in amplifier before being fed into a storage oscilloscope for subtraction. Key steps include connecting the reference frequency to the lock-in's reference input and adjusting the sensitivity, reserve, and time constant settings for accurate measurements. Consulting the lock-in amplifier's manual is recommended for detailed operational guidance.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Homodyne detection principles
  • Familiarity with lock-in amplifiers, specifically the SR830 model
  • Knowledge of current and voltage measurement techniques
  • Basic circuit design skills, particularly with op-amps
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the operational manual for the SR830 lock-in amplifier
  • Learn about designing circuits with op-amps for signal subtraction
  • Explore techniques for connecting a lock-in amplifier to a storage oscilloscope
  • Study the principles of signal processing in Homodyne detection
USEFUL FOR

Researchers and engineers involved in optical signal processing, particularly those working with photodiodes and lock-in amplifiers for precise measurements and signal subtraction.

salmanabdulla
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i want to subtract photocurrents from two photodiodes. please tell me how to do this. also please tell me how to measure current and voltage with a lock in amplifier.

Thank you very much
 
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There are many ways to subtract two signals. Are you planning to design your own circuit (using an op-amp), or two use an instrument (such as a summing amplifier)?

Can you be a bit more specific about the lock-in? Which model is it?
Some lock-in amplifiers have a current input meaning measuring a current signal is easy.

Measuring with a lock-in is also easy (but understanding what you are doing is a bit more tricky): connect the reference frequency to the ref input and the signal to the measurement input; set the sensitivity, reserve and time constant and the lock-in will show you the voltage/current.
For more specific instructions I would suggest reading the manual.
 
Thanks a lot. well i am planning to do Homodyne detection. in this method, the photocurrets from two photodiodes need to be subtracted. there might be different ways to do this, the one that i want to do is to first measure both the currents using lock in. then feeding the ouput from lock into storage oscilloscope, i want to subtract them and see the photocurrents difference. the lock in model is SR830.

Thanks a lot
 

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