How to understand the concept behind the rolling spool on a tabletop

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When a spool is released on a tabletop with a wire wound around it and attached to a hanging mass, its motion depends on the relative radii of the spool and the hub. If the hub's radius is smaller than the spool's, the spool rolls toward the hanging mass, causing the mass to move downward due to gravity. Conversely, if the hub's radius is larger, the spool rolls away from the mass, which remains at rest. The instantaneous point of rotation for the rolling spool is at its contact point with the table, and the moment from the thread force is calculated around this point. Overall, the spool's movement directly influences the behavior of the hanging mass based on the radius relationship.
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I have a problem involving the rotational version of Newton's Second Law. A spool is resting on a tabletop. A wire is wound around it counterclockwise and the free end of the wire goes over a pulley (located to the right of the spool) at the end of the table and attaches to a hanging mass. What happens to the spool when the system is released? Assume that there is friction between the spool and the table, and the spool undergoes pure rolling motion.

Does the spool roll away from/roll toward the pulley? If so, what happens to the hanging mass? Will it be at rest? or moving down, or moving up? If so, what is the reasoning behind it.
Thanks.
 

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Ajith12 said:
Does the spool roll away from/roll toward the pulley?
What is the instantious point of rotation for a rolling spool? What is the moment from the thread force around that point?

Ajith12 said:
If so, what happens to the hanging mass? Will it be at rest? or moving down, or moving up?
Can the mass be at rest is the spool rolls? Can the mass move up without external energy input?
 
Assuming this isn't homework, the spool rolls towards the hanging mass if the hub is smaller in radius than the spool, and away from the hanging mass if the hub is larger in radius than the spool (this would require that the spool be rolling on rails, with the larger radius hub free to rotate between the rails). If the hub has the same radius as the spool, then nothing moves unless the spool slides.

To confirm this, you can calculate what direction the wire moves if the spool rolls towards or away from the hanging mass (taking into account hub radius versus spool radius). The wire needs to move towards the hanging mass, since the only external force is gravity, which will accelerate the hanging mass downwards (unless nothing is moving).
 
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For simple comparison, I think the same thought process can be followed as a block slides down a hill, - for block down hill, simple starting PE of mgh to final max KE 0.5mv^2 - comparing PE1 to max KE2 would result in finding the work friction did through the process. efficiency is just 100*KE2/PE1. If a mousetrap car travels along a flat surface, a starting PE of 0.5 k th^2 can be measured and maximum velocity of the car can also be measured. If energy efficiency is defined by...

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