Hydrogen anion stable when left unperturbed ?

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    Hydrogen Stable
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SUMMARY

An isolated singly negatively ionized hydrogen atom (H−) is stable when both electrons occupy the 1s orbital and remain unperturbed. According to the findings referenced from Hill 1977, H− lacks bound excited states, indicating that it will lose one electron upon photon absorption, leading to ionization. The stability of H− is attributed to strong correlations between the two electrons in the ground state, confirming its bound state in the absence of external radiation.

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xortdsc
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Hi,

I wondered if an isolated singly negatively ionized hydrogen atom (1 proton, 2 electrons) would be stable.
In the corresponding wikipedia article it states: "H− is unusual because, in its free form, it has no bound excited states, as was finally proven in 1977 (Hill 1977)." - does this mean it would loose one of its electrons (and by that its ionization) as soon as it absorbs a photon, but when both electrons remain in their ground state (1s orbital) due to lack of external radiation they would remain in a stable bound state ?

cheers
 
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Ah, I was to quick with my question. I've found a source which is more explicit with its statement saying: "Correlations between the two electrons are strong already in the ground state, the only bound state in this three-body system."

So it seems it is stable when both electrons are on the 1s orbital.
 

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