Ideas merging nuclear science & renewable energy technology

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the integration of nuclear science and renewable energy technologies for a senior design project. Participants explore various ideas, including betavoltaics and energy storage designs, while considering the feasibility and resources available at their university.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested
  • Homework-related

Main Points Raised

  • One participant suggests betavoltaics as a potential project idea, noting the challenge of obtaining beta sources in their labs.
  • Another participant clarifies that beta emitting isotopes are not renewable and discusses the complexities of energy conversion from beta sources.
  • Some participants highlight the similarities between semiconductor technology used in betavoltaics and photovoltaic panels, suggesting a collaborative approach to leverage both fields.
  • Concerns are raised about the cost efficiency and environmental impact of the proposed project, with one participant emphasizing the need for safety precautions and legal guidelines.
  • In contrast, another participant argues that the focus should be on the educational aspect of the project rather than cost or pollution concerns.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the feasibility and implications of the proposed project, with some emphasizing practical concerns like cost and environmental impact, while others prioritize the educational value of the project. No consensus is reached on the best approach or the viability of the ideas presented.

Contextual Notes

Participants discuss the availability of resources at their university and the potential challenges in implementing their ideas, indicating that the project scope may be limited by institutional support and funding.

Who May Find This Useful

Students and professionals interested in the intersection of nuclear science and renewable energy technologies, particularly in the context of engineering projects and design challenges.

aamphys
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Hello everyone,

I'm looking for a senior design project idea that incorporates nuclear science/engineering with the technology used in renewable energy engineering.

My partner and I have found the idea of betavoltaics but doubt we'd have the required beta sources available in our labs.

The project could also be based on energy storage design or any idea that could be applicable to both, nuclear and renewable energy.

Your help is much appreciated.
 
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Beta emitting isotopes are not renewable since the particular radionuclide must be created to replace what decays. The idea behind beta sources would be to collect the electrons in a direct conversion system. This is a challenge. Otherwise, one has to use the thermal energy from the particles slowing down and convert the thermal to mechanical (find the ideal thermodynamic cycle) and then convert mechanical to electrical, which is usually done with a turbine-generator set.

Renewables like geothermal, solar, hydro and wind are renewable in the sense that humans don't need to create the energy source, but simply tap into what the Earth and sun produce as energy.
 
Yes, absolutely sir.

My senior design partner is from renewable energy engineering while I am from nuclear science which is why we are looking for a collaborative project in which we both can apply our knowledge and skills

The only reason we saw betavoltaics as nuclear + renewable technology was because it uses semiconductor technology (SiC in particular) which is similar to the photovoltaic panels used to capture solar radiation. A direct conversion system would be more efficient than this for sure. We'll have to research to see if our university can be accommodating.
 
aamphys said:
Yes, absolutely sir.

My senior design partner is from renewable energy engineering while I am from nuclear science which is why we are looking for a collaborative project in which we both can apply our knowledge and skills

The only reason we saw betavoltaics as nuclear + renewable technology was because it uses semiconductor technology (SiC in particular) which is similar to the photovoltaic panels used to capture solar radiation. A direct conversion system would be more efficient than this for sure. We'll have to research to see if our university can be accommodating.
aamphys said:
Yes, absolutely sir.

My senior design partner is from renewable energy engineering while I am from nuclear science which is why we are looking for a collaborative project in which we both can apply our knowledge and skills

The only reason we saw betavoltaics as nuclear + renewable technology was because it uses semiconductor technology (SiC in particular) which is similar to the photovoltaic panels used to capture solar radiation. A direct conversion system would be more efficient than this for sure. We'll have to research to see if our university can be accommodating.
Thats a bit of an expensive build though don't you think? even if its successful it is highly unlikely you will generate enough to make it cost efficent (in comparison to a regular generator) not to mention since your talking about using solar equipment you will likely end up doing a lot of polluting, you should spend extra time on your safety precautions and legal guidelines before you start, other than that good luck.
 
Cost efficient, polluting & legal guidelines?
It's a freaking final year engineering project, none of that matters.

All that matters is whether the school has the facilities & will provide sufficient funds.They just want to see that you can design & build something that applies the skills you've learned.

I think it's a great idea.
 

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