If (a,b,c) is a Basis of R3 , Does (a+b,b+c,c+a) also a Basis of R3

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around whether the vectors (a+b, b+c, c+a) form a basis for R³ given that (a, b, c) is already established as a basis for R³. Additionally, a related question is posed regarding the vectors (a-b, b-c, c-a) and their status as a basis for R³.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the concept of linear independence as a criterion for forming a basis, suggesting that (a+b, b+c, c+a) may be analyzed through the independence of the original vectors (a, b, c). Some participants question the implications of linear combinations and how they relate to the definition of a basis.

Discussion Status

The discussion includes various perspectives on proving whether the new set of vectors forms a basis. Some participants suggest using row reduction techniques, while others emphasize the importance of independence in the context of the original basis. There is a recognition of attempts to derive conclusions based on the properties of the vectors involved.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the importance of not assuming specific forms for the vectors a, b, and c, while also discussing the implications of linear dependence and independence in the context of the problem.

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Homework Statement


Well the same as the subject..
(a,b,c) is a Basis of R^{3}
does (a+b , b+c , c+a) Basis to R^{3}


I have another question ..
is (a-b , b-c , c-a) Basis to R^{3}
This is know is not true because if I use e1, e2 , e3 I got a error line.

Homework Equations


start of liner algebra one.


The Attempt at a Solution



I assume that this is true..
I think something like that.. Because (a,b,c)_ base of R^{3} its means that I can get to a step matrix (Row echelon form)
and the same with (b,c,a) and then I can just add them and get to any soultion that I want... But maybe I'm wrong?
Thank you.


P.S
Can I write base instead of Basis ?
 
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Attacking questions like this is one of the reasons you learn about things like "row spaces", "Gaussian elimination", and "coordinates relative to a basis".
 
I would be inclined to just use the fact that three vectors form a basis for a three dimensional space if and only if they are independent- and use the definition of "independent".
a+ b, b+ c, and a+ c form a basis for R3 if and only if the only values of x, y, and z that make x(a+ b)+ y(b+ c)+ z(a+ c)= 0 are x= y= z= 0. Re write that as expressions in x, y, and z times "a", "b", and "c" separately and use the fact that a, b, and c are independent.
 
Presumably by (a,b,c) is a basis for R^3, you mean that the vectors (1,0,0), (0,1,0) and (0,0,1) form a basis for R^3, it seems that the question is asking you if (1,0,1), (1,1,0) and (0,1,1) form a basis for R^3. The question is then can you find three non-zero real numbers such that:
<br /> a_{1}(1,0,1)+a_{2}(1,1,0)+a_{3}(0,1,1)=0<br />
If the answers is yes then the vectors don't form as basis, if the only solution is a_{i}=0, then they do form a basis.
 
It can be shown, through elemental row procedures (on a 3x3 basis matrix) that the second basis: (a+b,b+c,c+a), could be reduces to the first one: (a,b,c).
thus it is a basis of R3.

I've checked, it can be done.

Try it for yourself :)

*P.S: the point of n vectors forming a basis in R^n space is that they aren't linearly dependent !
 
Last edited:
hunt_mat said:
Presumably by (a,b,c) is a basis for R^3, you mean that the vectors (1,0,0), (0,1,0) and (0,0,1) form a basis for R^3
No, you can't assume that a, b, and c are any specific vectors - only that they form a basis for R3.
hunt_mat said:
, it seems that the question is asking you if (1,0,1), (1,1,0) and (0,1,1) form a basis for R^3. The question is then can you find three non-zero real numbers such that:
<br /> a_{1}(1,0,1)+a_{2}(1,1,0)+a_{3}(0,1,1)=0<br />
If the answers is yes then the vectors don't form as basis, if the only solution is a_{i}=0, then they do form a basis.

To the OP, to answer your question - you can have one basis or two bases. That's how I remember it working.
 
Thank you all , Its a yes no question, But I were interested n how to prove it..
HallsofIvy said:
I would be inclined to just use the fact that three vectors form a basis for a three dimensional space if and only if they are independent- and use the definition of "independent".
a+ b, b+ c, and a+ c form a basis for R3 if and only if the only values of x, y, and z that make x(a+ b)+ y(b+ c)+ z(a+ c)= 0 are x= y= z= 0. Re write that as expressions in x, y, and z times "a", "b", and "c" separately and use the fact that a, b, and c are independent.

Well I've tried this ... even before I posted the question, But I could not get to any solution.
Now I've tried again and made it
a(x+z)+b(z+y)+c(y+z)=0
then , x+z = z+y = y+z = 0
Thank you.

gomunkul51 said:
It can be shown, through elemental row procedures (on a 3x3 basis matrix) that the second basis: (a+b,b+c,c+a), could be reduces to the first one: (a,b,c).
thus it is a basis of R3.

I've checked, it can be done.

Try it for yourself :)

*P.S: the point of n vectors forming a basis in R^n space is that they aren't linearly dependent !

Thank you, I've also tried this before I've posted the question.. But for some reason I didn't made it..
After you told me you did it I looked at it again and it work..
Thank you
(R3-R2) -> (R3+R1) -> (R1-0.5R3) -> (R2-R1) Done...
 

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