Implicit partial differentiation

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morsel
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Homework Statement


Find [itex]\partial x / \partial z[/itex] at the point (1, -1, -3) if the equation [itex]xz + y \ln x - x^2 + 4 = 0[/itex] defines x as a function of the two independent variables y and z and the partial derivative exists.


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


[itex]x + y/x \partial x / \partial z - 2x \partial x / \partial z = 0[/itex]

Did I do the implicit differentiation correctly? I'm unsure about where to put [itex]\partial x / \partial z[/itex] when I differentiate.

Thanks!
 
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morsel said:

Homework Statement


Find [itex]\partial x / \partial z[/itex] at the point (1, -1, -3) if the equation [itex]xz + y \ln x - x^2 + 4 = 0[/itex] defines x as a function of the two independent variables y and z and the partial derivative exists.


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


[itex]x + y/x \partial x / \partial z - 2x \partial x / \partial z = 0[/itex]

Did I do the implicit differentiation correctly? I'm unsure about where to put [itex]\partial x / \partial z[/itex] when I differentiate.
No, this isn't correct. When you take the partial of y lnx with respect to z you have to use the product rule (and then the chain rule), and as far as I can tell, you didn't use it.

Once you have differentiated both sides of the equation, solve algebraically for [tex]\frac{\partial x}{\partial z}[/tex]
 
I think the ln term is correct. But the first term is not. Here you have to use the product and chain rule.
 
betel said:
I think the ln term is correct. But the first term is not. Here you have to use the product and chain rule.
I didn't check, but I think you're probably right. Having x be the dependent variable and y and z independent probably threw me off.