Inductance of a coil for a given emf and current change

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on calculating the inductance of a coil given an induced EMF of 2.50V during a current change from -28.0 mA to 31.0 mA over 12.0 ms. The equation used is E = -M(delta I)/(delta t), where the negative sign indicates the induced EMF opposes the change in current, in accordance with Lenz's Law. It is clarified that while the induced EMF is negative, the inductance itself must remain positive. The final calculation results in an inductance of approximately 0.51 H. The discussion confirms that the approach to the problem is correct.
jena
Messages
74
Reaction score
0
Hi,

My Question:

What is the inductance of a coil if the coil produces an emf of 2.50V when the current in it changes form -28.0 mA to 31.0 mA in 12.0 ms?

For this I know I will need to use this equation:

E=-M(delta I)/(delta t)

My problem is that I was wondering if coming up with a negative inductance is alright.

Thank You :smile:
 
Physics news on Phys.org
No. The inductance is positive. The induced EMF opposes the increasing current (Lenz's Law) which means that E must be negative (-2.50 V) in your example.
 
So this work is fine then

E=-M(delta I)/(delta t)
2.50 V=(-M((31*10^-3 A) - (-28*10^-3 A)))/(12*10^-3 s)
2.50 V= -M(4.92 A/s)
-M=.51 H
M=-.51 H

Thank You:smile:
 
Thread 'Collision of a bullet on a rod-string system: query'
In this question, I have a question. I am NOT trying to solve it, but it is just a conceptual question. Consider the point on the rod, which connects the string and the rod. My question: just before and after the collision, is ANGULAR momentum CONSERVED about this point? Lets call the point which connects the string and rod as P. Why am I asking this? : it is clear from the scenario that the point of concern, which connects the string and the rod, moves in a circular path due to the string...
Back
Top