Inexpensive motorized turntable up to 10 lb load

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around designing and fabricating a motorized turntable capable of rotating a load of up to 10 pounds at slow speeds, specifically between 1 revolution per hour and 1 revolution per minute. The focus includes considerations of motor selection, power supply, and mechanical design, with references to existing technologies like vinyl record players.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Conceptual clarification
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • Darryl seeks advice on designing a DC motorized turntable and is concerned about the noise and power longevity of hobby motors.
  • Some participants suggest looking at old vinyl record players for design inspiration, noting their use of belt drives and reduction gears for slow speeds.
  • One participant proposes using a stepper motor without a gearbox, indicating that the step period could control the revolution time effectively.
  • Another participant recommends adapting an old record player, suggesting that it may already have sufficient power for the intended load.
  • A comment notes that turntables were more common nine years ago, implying potential challenges in sourcing components.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree on the potential of using old record players as a solution, but there are differing opinions on the best motor type and design approach for the turntable.

Contextual Notes

Participants express uncertainty regarding the longevity of battery life for the motors and the specific power requirements for the load, indicating that these factors depend on various conditions not fully explored in the discussion.

Who May Find This Useful

Individuals interested in DIY projects, motorized mechanisms, or those looking to create custom turntables for displays or art installations may find this discussion relevant.

Darryl Gilley
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Hello,
I'm trying to design and fabricate a dc motorized turntable (24" diameter fairly light-weight pressed wood table top) to rotate at various slow speeds between 1 revolution per hour to perhaps as fast as one revolution per minute carrying a load of up to 10 pounds on a lazy susan type ball bearing fixture to serve as a stand for a revolving centerpiece.

I've found hobby type motors (with planetary gear box, etc) that seem like they may work, but I believe they may be noisy and they range in power to 3v to 5v and I am wondering how long a 3 volt battery would last on a 3v motor (I realize it must depend on the load) but it would still be good to have a ball park idea.

I would rather avoid the costly and time consuming trial and error method of buying and trying different motors and batteries but frankly I'm completely out of my depth here (yes, I realize it's like wading-pool depth to engineers). So, I was wondering if you would be so kind as to point me in the right direction for the simplest and least expensive solution to the problem at hand.
Thank you very much,

Darryl
 
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Welcome to PF.
Take a look at how the old vinyl record players worked. Some had a flat belt drive from a small pulley on the motor, to the large outer diameter of the platter. Others had a rubber idler wheel between the drive pulley and the inner wall of the platter. For your slow speeds you would need a reduction gear on an electric motor. You might consider a belt with a stepper motor, without a gearbox. The step period would set the time per revolution. The steps would be small and would not be noticed by observers.
 
I really like @Baluncore 's suggestion. In fact, the easiest thing you might to is to adapt an old fashioned record player to fit your RPM range. It probably has enough power for the 10 pound load already.

Look to a local consignment store or a flea market or perhaps Ebay for old record players. They came in both AC and DC versions.
 
Turntables were more common nine years ago (see date on OP).
 

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