Insulating a Cat House: Tips for Finding Required Thickness

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To insulate a cat house effectively, it's important to calculate the required thickness of insulating material based on the cat's heat output and the external temperature. The heat flow rate equation can help determine this, but the changing temperature inside the box complicates the calculation. Using the lowest outside temperature instead of an average is recommended for accuracy. Some participants suggest that cats are naturally adept at finding warmth and may not need complex insulation. Ultimately, considering a steady state where the cat's heat output equals the heat loss through the insulation may simplify the approach.
TheKShaugh
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Hi,

I'm trying to build a cat house and I thought I would calculate the exact thickness of insulating material I would need in order to keep my cat toasty when it gets cold. I'm not sure if I have the right process though. I thought I would ball park how many calories a cat burns in an hour using internet data, convert to watts, and then use the heat flow rate equation: W = \frac{k_h A \Delta T}{x} where W is less power than the cat outputs, A is the area of the box, delta t is the difference between average outside temperature and the temperature of the cat, k is the thermal conductivity constant of the material, and x is the required thickness. One issue I see is that the temperature in the box will rise at a linear/exponential (?) rate rather than be constant, but I'm not sure how to factor that in as I've never done calculus based physics, so is using the temperature of the cat for delta T going to lead to a decent approximation?

Does anyone have any tips for how I can find this information?

Thanks!
 
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I would use the lowest outside temperature instead of the average.
 
Dang, I always just provided a box the cat could get in and out of. I thought he could figure out the rest about staying warm. If the cat didn't take calculus based physics at school, that was his problem.

BTW, for those not familiar with the American idiom, 'cat house' usually refers to a place where no cats actually live, but plenty of other, ahem, activities occur after suitable price negotiations have concluded.
 
I second SteamKing's suggestion: leave figuring out how to keep warm to the cat, they are good at that.

Purely as an exercise in physics, though, it might be easier to consider a steady (equilibrium) situation, where the temperature in the box is constant and the power generated by the cat is matched by the power leaking through the walls.
 
Topic about reference frames, center of rotation, postion of origin etc Comoving ref. frame is frame that is attached to moving object, does that mean, in that frame translation and rotation of object is zero, because origin and axes(x,y,z) are fixed to object? Is it same if you place origin of frame at object center of mass or at object tail? What type of comoving frame exist? What is lab frame? If we talk about center of rotation do we always need to specified from what frame we observe?

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