Integral of 1/[(x^2)*(sqrt(6x+1))]

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SUMMARY

The integral of the function 1/[(x^2)*(sqrt(6x+1))] was approached using the substitution t=sqrt(6x+1), leading to a transformed integral that utilized partial fractions. The resulting expression was (1/4)*((ln|sqrt(6x+1}+1|)-(ln|sqrt(6x+1}-1|)-1/(sqrt(6x+1}+1)-1/(sqrt(6x+1}-1). However, the final answer was incorrect due to a miscalculation in the substitution for x. The correct substitution is x=(t^2-1)/6, which resolves the error.

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Homework Statement



\int\frac{dx}{x^{2}*\sqrt{6x+1}}

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution



t=sqrt(6x+1)
so x=t^{2}-1
dx=2t dt

so new integral is

2*\int\frac{t}{(t^{2}-1)^{2}*t}

the t's cancel and then i can turn the denominator into (t+1)^{2}*(t-1)^{2}

By partial fractions I get the new integral to be

(1/4)*( \int\frac{dt}{t+1}+\int\frac{dt}{(t+1)^{2}}-\int\frac{dt}{(t-1)}+\int\frac{dt}{(t-1)^{2}} )

so the first and third are easy. The second I make a substitution equal to t+1. The 4th I make a substitution equal to t-1.

After finding all the integrals I replace all the 't's with (sqrt(6x+1)) and my final answer is(1/4)*((ln|\sqrt{6x+1}+1|)-(ln|\sqrt{6x+1}-1|)-\frac{1}{\sqrt{6x+1}+1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{6x+1}-1})

But apparently it's wrong and after checking over it I can't find out where. I am getting super frustrated because even when I KNOW the procedure for a problem, I am more often wrong than right. Does anyone also have any general tips to prevent this?
 
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skyturnred said:

Homework Statement



\int\frac{dx}{x^{2}*\sqrt{6x+1}}

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



t=sqrt(6x+1)
so x=t^{2}-1
dx=2t dt

so new integral is

2*\int\frac{t}{(t^{2}-1)^{2}*t}

the t's cancel and then i can turn the denominator into (t+1)^{2}*(t-1)^{2}

By partial fractions I get the new integral to be

(1/4)*( \int\frac{dt}{t+1}+\int\frac{dt}{(t+1)^{2}}-\int\frac{dt}{(t-1)}+\int\frac{dt}{(t-1)^{2}} )

so the first and third are easy. The second I make a substitution equal to t+1. The 4th I make a substitution equal to t-1.

After finding all the integrals I replace all the 't's with (sqrt(6x+1)) and my final answer is


(1/4)*((ln|\sqrt{6x+1}+1|)-(ln|\sqrt{6x+1}-1|)-\frac{1}{\sqrt{6x+1}+1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{6x+1}-1})

But apparently it's wrong and after checking over it I can't find out where. I am getting super frustrated because even when I KNOW the procedure for a problem, I am more often wrong than right. Does anyone also have any general tips to prevent this?
I haven't checked the whole thing yet, but if
\displaystyle t=\sqrt{6x+1}​
then
\displaystyle x=\frac{t^2-1}{6}​
 
OK thanks. That's incredibly frustrating that I made such a dumb mistake but at least I know now
 

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