Integral of 1/(x*ln(x)) converging or diverging?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around evaluating the integral of 1/(x*ln(x)) dx, specifically focusing on whether it converges or diverges. The context includes improper integrals with specified limits of integration.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore substitution methods for evaluating the integral, with one suggesting u=ln(x) as a potential approach. Questions arise regarding the limits of integration and the nature of the integral (definite or improper).

Discussion Status

The discussion includes attempts to clarify the limits of integration and the substitution method. One participant expresses a belief that they have found a solution, while another participant agrees with this assessment, indicating a productive exchange of ideas.

Contextual Notes

The integral is identified as improper, with specific limits of integration from 2 to infinity, which is a critical aspect of the discussion.

ndnbolla
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In order to find the integral of 1/(x*ln(x)) dx, I tried using the substitution method where

u = 1/x and dv = 1/ln(x) dx .

Then du = ln(x) dx.

However this is where I got stuck.

What would v equal? Or is their another way I should be approaching this integral in order to find if it is diverging or converging and if converging, to what value?
 
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First of all, is it a definite integral? What are the limits of integration?

Then, if u=1/x then du is not ln(x) dx. Why don't you try the substitution u=ln(x) and see what happens?
 
My mistake and sorry for not mentioning the limits. Its an improper integral with lower limit 2 and upper limit infinity.

I think I found the solution...

u=ln(x)
du=(1/x)

int(1/u) du

And then solve for the integral, with the lower limit being ln(2) and the upper limit being infinity.

It ends up diverging, correct?
 
Yes, I think you're right.
 

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