Integrate $\Sigma \frac{1}{n!}\int z^{n}e^{1/z}dz$

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the integration of the series expression $\Sigma \frac{1}{n!}\int z^{n}e^{1/z}dz$, which involves concepts from complex analysis and series expansions. Participants explore the nature of the integral and its relationship to contour integration.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss rewriting the integral using the substitution $\frac{1}{z}=w$ and express concerns about the complexity of the resulting terms. There is uncertainty about how to proceed from the derived expressions. Some participants also mention the need for proper formatting in the forum.

Discussion Status

There is an ongoing exploration of the integral's properties, with some participants suggesting the use of the Residue theorem for evaluation. However, no consensus has been reached on the approach or the final expression, as discussions continue regarding the implications of the contour integration and the singularity at the origin.

Contextual Notes

Participants note that the integral may not have elementary antiderivatives and that the contour integration is performed on a unit circle, which is multiply connected due to the isolated singularity at the origin.

HACR
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Homework Statement



Integrate $\Sigma \frac{1}{n!}\int z^{n}e^{1/z}dz$

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution



Wrote out the first couple of terms, with $\frac{1}{z}=w$, making the integral $\Sigma \frac{1}{n!} (-w^{2-n}e^{w}+(2-n)(w^{1-n}e^{w}+(1-n)(w^{1-n}e^w)-(1-n)^2(w^(-n)e^w)...)$

But wasn't sure how to go from here.
 
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HACR said:

Homework Statement



Integrate [tex]\Sigma \frac{1}{n!}\int z^{n}e^{1/z}dz[/tex]

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



Wrote out the first couple of terms, with [itex]\frac{1}{z}=w[/itex], making the integral [tex]\Sigma \frac{1}{n!} (-w^{2-n}e^{w}+(2-n)(w^{1-n}e^{w}+(1-n)(w^{1-n}e^w)-(1-n)^2(w^(-n)e^w)...)[/tex]

But wasn't sure how to go from here.

Need to use tex delimiters and not $ as in:

[tex] \int[/tex]

Do a quote of my post to see that. Also, what happen to the integral signs. Would be easy if those were just integrations around closed contours about the origin. Otherwise, the antiderivatives are not elementary.
 
[tex] \Sigma \frac{1}{n!}\int z^{n}e^{1/z}dz [/tex][tex] \Sigma \frac{1}{n!} (-w^{2-n}e^{w}+(2-n)(w^{1-n}e^{w}+(1-n)(w^{1-n}e^w)-(1-n)^2(w^{-n}e^w)...) [/tex]

Sorry I was used to a different forum. Depending on the forum, a different style is used, I guess. Thanks for pointing this out.

Yes, the contour integration is done on a unit circle, |z|=1, but it's multiply connected because of the isolated singularity at the origin.
 
HACR said:
[tex] \Sigma \frac{1}{n!}\int z^{n}e^{1/z}dz [/tex]


[tex] \Sigma \frac{1}{n!} (-w^{2-n}e^{w}+(2-n)(w^{1-n}e^{w}+(1-n)(w^{1-n}e^w)-(1-n)^2(w^{-n}e^w)...) [/tex]

Sorry I was used to a different forum. Depending on the forum, a different style is used, I guess. Thanks for pointing this out.

Yes, the contour integration is done on a unit circle, |z|=1, but it's multiply connected because of the isolated singularity at the origin.

So you want to find:

[tex]\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\frac{1}{n!}\mathop\oint\limits_{|z|=1} z^n e^{1/z}dz[/tex]

How about using the Residue theorem? You can do that easily (I think, haven't gone over all of it yet) by taking the residue at infinity.
 
Right, the residue is
[tex] \frac{1}{(n+1)!}[/tex]

So then the expression becomes
[tex]\Sigma \frac{1}{n!(n+1)!}[/tex]
 

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