Integrating a Trigonometric Function with a Power of Secant: tan(x)sec^4(x)

  • Thread starter Thread starter mk200789
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Integration Trig
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The integral of the function tan(x)sec^4(x) dx can be solved using substitution. By letting u = tan(x), the integral simplifies to int u(u^2 + 1) du, which results in the final answer of (1/4)u^4 + (1/2)u^2 + C. Replacing u with tan(x) yields the complete solution. The approach and calculations presented are correct and confirm the validity of the method used.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of basic calculus concepts, specifically integration techniques.
  • Familiarity with trigonometric identities, particularly tan(x) and sec(x).
  • Knowledge of substitution methods in integration.
  • Ability to manipulate algebraic expressions involving trigonometric functions.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study integration techniques involving trigonometric functions.
  • Learn about the application of substitution in calculus, particularly in integrals.
  • Explore advanced integration problems involving secant and tangent functions.
  • Review trigonometric identities and their applications in integration.
USEFUL FOR

Students studying calculus, particularly those focusing on integration techniques, as well as educators looking for examples of trigonometric integrals.

mk200789
Messages
7
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


integrate tan(x)sec^4(x) dx


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


int tan(x)sec^4(x) dx
= int tan(x)sec^2(x)sec^2(x) dx
= int tan(x)sec^2(x) (tan^2(x)+1) dx

let u = tanx ==> du = sec^2(x) dx

= int usec^2(x) (u^2 + 1) /sec^2(x) du
= int u(u^2+1) du
= u^4/4 + u^2/2 + C
and then replace the u with tanx

am i doing this correct?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Absolutely. If you want, you can unfactor the answer, but it isn't necessary.
 
ttthank you!
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 22 ·
Replies
22
Views
3K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 15 ·
Replies
15
Views
2K