Integrating Difficult Equations: U Substitution

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the integration of a specific function involving a square root, specifically the integral of \(\sqrt{\frac{9}{4}x+1}\). Participants are exploring the use of u-substitution as a method to approach this integral.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster expresses uncertainty about how to start the integration process and questions whether u-substitution is appropriate. Some participants suggest rewriting the integral and using u-substitution, while others question the formulation of the integral itself, indicating a potential misunderstanding of the expression.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants providing various suggestions and corrections regarding the setup of the integral and the application of u-substitution. There is an acknowledgment of a possible misinterpretation of the original problem, leading to further exploration of the correct approach.

Contextual Notes

There is a noted confusion regarding the expression inside the square root, with participants clarifying whether it should be \(\frac{9}{4}x+1\) or \(\frac{9}{4x}+1\). This distinction is critical for the integration process.

Stratosphere
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Homework Statement


As I was reviewing some of my previuosly learned calculus I came across somthing that I had either forgoten how to do or was never taught. How do you take the integral of somthing like this

[tex]\int \sqrt{\frac{9}{4}x+1}[/tex]

I don't know how to start with this one. Do I use U substitution?
 
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First rewrite the integral as

dy=[tex]\int(\frac{9}{4x}+1)^{1/2}[/tex] dx

Now use the u substitution.

Thanks
Matt
 
Using U substitution I got ((9/4x+1)^1/2)/(27/8) I don't think I did this right.
 
I don't believe that is correct.

Try this.

Let u = [tex]\frac{9}{4x}[/tex]+1

Now find du/dx.
 
Du/dx is =36/16x[tex]^{2}[/tex]
 
Can you show your steps as to how you got that result please?
 
u=[tex]\frac{9}{4x}+1[/tex]

[tex]\frac{0*4x-9*4}{(4x)^{2}}[/tex] So I made a mistake with the negative? The answer should be -36/16x^2.
 
Yes, you got it. Now perform the rest of the u substitution procedure and your done.
 
Stratosphere said:

Homework Statement


As I was reviewing some of my previuosly learned calculus I came across somthing that I had either forgoten how to do or was never taught. How do you take the integral of somthing like this

[tex]\int \sqrt{\frac{9}{4}x+1}[/tex]

I don't know how to start with this one. Do I use U substitution?

I think the discussion got off track somewhere. The radicand above is [itex]\frac{9}{4}x+1[/itex] not [itex]\frac{9}{4x}+1[/itex]. Or was the original statement an error?

If the original is correct, then it can be easilly integrated by substitution - try [itex]u=\frac{9}{4}x+1[/itex].

(This looks like a Stewart's Calculus exercise.)

--Elucidus
 

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