Integrating Legendre Polynomials Pl & Pm

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around integrating Legendre polynomials, specifically Pl and Pm. Participants explore the properties and identities associated with these polynomials in the context of integration.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the orthogonal properties of Legendre polynomials and suggest using integration by parts. There are questions about the differentiation of Pm and the application of recurrent differentiation formulas.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided guidance on using orthogonality and integration techniques. There is an acknowledgment of the complexity of differentiating the polynomials, and while one participant claims success in their attempt, the overall discussion remains open with various approaches being explored.

Contextual Notes

Participants reference external resources, such as Wikipedia, for properties of Legendre polynomials, indicating a reliance on established mathematical identities. There is also mention of specific identities related to the differentiation of these polynomials.

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Homework Statement


Integrate the expression
Pl and Pm are Legendre polynomials

Homework Equations






The Attempt at a Solution


Suppose that solution is equal to zero.
 

Attachments

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What properties do you know about Legendre Polynomials? If you can use the orthogonal properties that are listed in the article on Legendre polynomials in wikipedia, then integration by parts should do the trick.
 
TheFurryGoat said:
What properties do you know about Legendre Polynomials? If you can use the orthogonal properties that are listed in the article on Legendre polynomials in wikipedia, then integration by parts should do the trick.

But, how make Pm'(x) I don't understand(recurrent differentiation formula?)
 
Under the orthogonality section in the wikipedia article on Legendre polynomials, you find the identity
[itex]\displaystyle \frac{d}{dx}\left[(1-x^2)\frac{d}{dx}P(x)\right] = -\lambda P(x)[/itex]
where the eigenvalue [itex]\lambda[/itex] corresponds to [itex]n(n+1).[/itex]
I suppose [itex]P(x)=P_n(x)[/itex] for any [itex]n[/itex], but I'm not sure though. If this is the case, and you know this property, then integration by parts should do the trick.
 
Thanks for help, I succeeded to do job.
 

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