Integrating ln(x)/4x: Steps and Tips for Solving

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Homework Statement



I am lost as to what to do here.

Homework Equations



Integral of (lnx)/(4x)

The Attempt at a Solution



let u = lnx
let du = (1/x)dx

(u)/(4x) dx...

But then howdo you make 4x disappear in the equation? Typically I did it by making du = something in the equation I want to take out, but how can you make 1/x = 4x?
 
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939 said:

Homework Statement



I am lost as to what to do here.

Homework Equations



Integral of (lnx)/(4x)

The Attempt at a Solution



let u = lnx
let du = (1/x)dx

(u)/(4x) dx...

But then howdo you make 4x disappear in the equation? Typically I did it by making du = something in the equation I want to take out, but how can you make 1/x = 4x?

Your integral is

$$\int dx~\frac{\ln x}{4x},$$
and you made the substitution u = ln x, so that du = dx/x, so you need to replace the dx in the integral with dx = x du. What happens to the 1/x in the integral then?
 
du = 1/x dx sooo

u/4 du...b/c...(1/4)*(ln(x)/x) dx
 
Brown Arrow said:
du = 1/x dx sooo

u/4 du...b/c...(1/4)*(ln(x)/x) dx

Sure, u/4 du. Integrate that.
 
Brown Arrow said:
du = 1/x dx sooo

u/4 du...b/c...(1/4)*(ln(x)/x) dx
And it would be a good idea to pull out that 1/4 right away so that you're working with this integral:
$$ \frac{1}{4} \int \frac{ln(x) dx}{x}$$
 
u = lnx, du = (1/x) dx

\frac{1}{4}∫u du

Then apply power rule...
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...

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