Integration by parts of 4th order DE

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on integrating the fourth-order differential equation \( \frac{d^4u}{dx^4} + K \frac{d^2u}{dx^2} + 6 = 0 \) over the interval \( 0 < x < 1 \). Participants emphasize that this equation has constant coefficients and suggest using integration by parts. The integration process involves splitting the equation into three integrals and applying the fundamental theorem of calculus. The characteristic equation is also highlighted as a crucial step in solving the differential equation.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of fourth-order differential equations
  • Familiarity with integration by parts
  • Knowledge of constant coefficients in differential equations
  • Basic calculus concepts, including the fundamental theorem of calculus
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the characteristic equation of fourth-order differential equations
  • Learn advanced techniques in integration by parts
  • Explore the application of constant coefficients in differential equations
  • Review the fundamental theorem of calculus and its implications for integration
USEFUL FOR

Mathematicians, engineering students, and anyone involved in solving higher-order differential equations will benefit from this discussion.

shuttleman11
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having difficulty integrating the following equation by parts to determine if its symmetric:

d4 u / dx4 + K d2 u / dx2 + 6 = 0 0< x < 1

Can someone help with this?
 
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If K is a constant then you have a 4th order DE with constant coefficients. So that all of your answers will be in the form y=erx.

d4u/dx4 + K d2u/dx2 + 6=0
 
But I'm lost with assigning u, v, du, dv to this equation? Also can I split it into three idfferent integrals added together or must I assign the values and differentiate the hole equation by parts? Not for sure if I'm being clear?
 
\frac{d^4u}{dx^4} + K \frac{d^2u}{dx^2} + 6=0

Now you can just integrate everything with respect to x to get

\int \frac{d^4u}{dx^4}dx + \int K \frac{d^2u}{dx^2}dx + \int 6dx= \int 0dx



Now \int \frac{dy}{dx}dx=y+c where c is a constant. Now just use this idea to work out your problem.
 
shuttleman11 said:
But I'm lost with assigning u, v, du, dv to this equation? Also can I split it into three idfferent integrals added together or must I assign the values and differentiate the hole equation by parts? Not for sure if I'm being clear?
This is NOT a first order equation: you can't just integrate both sides. rockfreak667 told you to do it as an equation with constant coefficients. What is its characteristic equation?

rock.freak667 said:
\frac{d^4u}{dx^4} + K \frac{d^2u}{dx^2} + 6=0

Now you can just integrate everything with respect to x to get

\int \frac{d^4u}{dx^4}dx + \int K \frac{d^2u}{dx^2}dx + \int 6dx= \int 0dx


Now \int \frac{dy}{dx}dx=y+c where c is a constant. Now just use this idea to work out your problem.
And what is \int d^2y/dx^2 dx?
 

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