Integration: find area enclosed by 2 functions

Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The problem involves finding the area of the region enclosed by the curves defined by the equations x=2-y² and x+y=0, specifically integrating with respect to y. Participants are exploring the implications of integrating in different variables and the conditions for enclosed areas.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the confusion surrounding the integration with respect to y and the interpretation of the functions in terms of x. There is a focus on the intersections of the curves and whether an enclosed area exists.

Discussion Status

Some participants have offered clarifications regarding the functions and their inverses, noting the necessity of considering both positive and negative roots when solving for y. The discussion reflects a mix of interpretations regarding the graphical representation of the functions and the conditions for enclosure.

Contextual Notes

There are indications of misunderstandings about the relationships between the functions and the graphical representations, as well as the boundaries for integration. Participants are also addressing the need for clarity on the intersections of the curves.

zachem62
Messages
37
Reaction score
3

Homework Statement



Find the area of the region enclosed by x=2-y2 and x+y=0 integrating with respect to y.

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



this confuses me because when integrating with respect to y, you get the functions in terms of x and then integrate them as you would. but when you do that, there is no enclosed area. what i mean is when you have y=√(2-x2) and y=-x, there is an intersection at x=-1 but that's it...so there is no enclosement and i don't know how to integrate here...please help!
thanks.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Did you write the functions wrong? x=2-y^2 is not equal to y=√(2-x^2)
 
zachem62 said:

Homework Statement



Find the area of the region enclosed by x=2-y2 and x+y=0 integrating with respect to y.

Homework Equations



The Attempt at a Solution



this confuses me because when integrating with respect to y, you get the functions in terms of x and then integrate them as you would. but when you do that, there is no enclosed area. what i mean is when you have y=√(2-x2) and y=-x, there is an intersection at x=-1 but that's it...so there is no enclosement and i don't know how to integrate here...please help!
thanks.
When integrating with respect to x, the integrand is in terms of x.

When integrating with respect to y, the integrand is in terms of y.

One boundary, as it is given, has x as function of y, which is what's needed for integrating w.r.t. y. x=2-y2 .
 
SammyS said:
When integrating with respect to x, the integrand is in terms of x.

When integrating with respect to y, the integrand is in terms of y.

One boundary, as it is given, has x as function of y, which is what's needed for integrating w.r.t. y. x=2-y2 .

ok well when you have the functions in terms of y, the equations are x=2-y^2 and x=-y and the graph looks like the picture i have in the first attachment and there is an enclosed area and all you do is integrate it from y=-1 to y=2. that seems straightforward to me.

but when you have the functions in terms of x, the equations are y=√(2-x) and y=-x and the graph looks like the picture i have in the second attachment

here you can see that there is an intersection at x=-2 but there is no enclosed area in the graph...what mistake am i making here?
 

Attachments

  • graph.png
    graph.png
    10.5 KB · Views: 543
  • graph2.png
    graph2.png
    10.2 KB · Views: 568
because y=+-√(2-x)
 
when you inverse the function x=2-y^2, the resultant is actually two new functions y=√(2-x) and y=-√(2-x).
 
zachem62 said:
ok well when you have the functions in terms of y, the equations are x=2-y^2 and x=-y and the graph looks like the picture i have in the first attachment and there is an enclosed area and all you do is integrate it from y=-1 to y=2. that seems straightforward to me.

but when you have the functions in terms of x, the equations are y=√(2-x) and y=-x and the graph looks like the picture i have in the second attachment

here you can see that there is an intersection at x=-2 but there is no enclosed area in the graph...what mistake am i making here?

OK. I misunderstood.

Solving x = 2 - y2 for y requires using a ± symbol, as cheahchungyin said.
 
cheahchungyin said:
when you inverse the function x=2-y^2, the resultant is actually two new functions y=√(2-x) and y=-√(2-x).

yeah that's it. i figured it out. thanks for your help.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
1K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 15 ·
Replies
15
Views
2K
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • · Replies 19 ·
Replies
19
Views
3K
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
4
Views
3K