Integration of discontinuous function

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the integration of a discontinuous function, specifically the integral of the expression ∫ [(x + 2)(x - 2)] / (x - 2) dx from -3 to 3. Participants are examining the implications of a removable discontinuity at x=2 on the integrability of the function over the specified interval.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Some participants consider the nature of the removable discontinuity and its effect on the area under the curve, questioning whether it impacts the value of the integral. Others suggest the possibility of treating the integral as improper due to the undefined nature of the integrand at x=2.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants exploring different interpretations of the problem. Some guidance has been offered regarding the application of the fundamental theorem of calculus to functions with removable discontinuities, while others are questioning the overall integrability of the function across the interval.

Contextual Notes

Participants are navigating the constraints posed by the removable discontinuity and the definitions of integrability, with some suggesting specific approaches to handle the discontinuity within the integral.

inter060708
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Homework Statement



∫ [(x + 2)(x - 2)] / (x - 2) dx from -3 to 3

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


∫ [(x + 2)(x - 2)] / (x - 2) dx from -3 to 3
= [ (x^2)/2 + 2x ] from -3 to 3


I know that this function is integrable, but I could not apply the 2nd part of fundamental theorem of calculus since the function has a removable discontinuity at x=2. So how do I proceed?
 
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Think about what the integral tells you: the value of the integral is the area under the curve. Does the removable discontinuity cover any finite amount of area, over which it could affect the value of the integral?

(By the way, formally stated, the fundamental theorem of calculus does in fact apply to functions that have removable discontinuities.)
 
Is it possible you're meant to treat this as an improper integral? Technically, the integrand that you're given is not defined on the entire interval of integration. For that reason alone, I wouldn't consider it to be integrable.
 
inter060708 said:

Homework Statement



∫ [(x + 2)(x - 2)] / (x - 2) dx from -3 to 3

Homework Equations



The Attempt at a Solution


∫ [(x + 2)(x - 2)] / (x - 2) dx from -3 to 3
= [ (x^2)/2 + 2x ] from -3 to 3

I know that this function is integrable, but I could not apply the 2nd part of fundamental theorem of calculus since the function has a removable discontinuity at x=2. So how do I proceed?
Look at
[itex]\displaystyle \int_{-3}^{2 - |a|} \frac{(x + 2)(x - 2)}{x-2}\, dx[/itex]​
and
[itex]\displaystyle \int_{2 + |b|}^{3} \frac{(x + 2)(x - 2)}{x-2}\, dx \ .[/itex]​
 

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