Interior Points of Sets: Why is the Interior of Part d.) Empty?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the interior points of various sets, specifically addressing why the interior of the set defined in part d.) as [0,2] ∩ [2,4] is empty. The user correctly identifies that the interior points of a set require a neighborhood around each point that is entirely contained within the set. Since the intersection results in the empty set, there are no points that satisfy this condition, leading to the conclusion that the interior is indeed empty.

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  • Knowledge of open and closed sets in the context of real numbers
  • Basic grasp of neighborhoods in metric spaces
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Students of mathematics, particularly those studying topology or set theory, as well as educators looking to clarify concepts related to interior points and set intersections.

michonamona
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Hello!

Homework Statement


Find the interior of each set.

a.) {1/n : n\inN}

b.) [0,3]\cup(3,5)

c.) {r\inQ:0<r<\sqrt{2}}

d.) [0,2]\cap[2,4]


I understand that b.)'s interior points are (0,5). I don't understand why the rest have int = empty set.

By definition, if there exist a neighborhood N of x such that N\subseteqS, then x is an interior point of S. So for part d.), any points between 0 and 2 are, if I understand correctly, interior points. But the solution says that part d.)'s set of interior points is an empty set. Why is this?

Thank you

M

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The Attempt at a Solution

 
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d) The set is an intersection of two sets. 0 for example is in only one set, but not the other, so it's not in the intersection.

First think about what points are actually in the set, then try to figure out the interior.
 
it also helps clear on what sets are open.

In this case, I'm guessing the sets are all considered as subsets of R with the usual definition of open sets.

this may seem like a trivial comment, but is important ;)
 

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