Intersecting & Finding Parallel Lines in R^3 Space

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding a vector that intersects two lines in three-dimensional space, specifically given by parametric equations. The original poster seeks assistance in determining a vector that intersects both lines and subsequently finding another line that is parallel to this vector.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the validity of the original equations provided for the lines and the method of finding intersection points. There is an exploration of constructing a vector from points on each line and questions about the correctness of the derived equations.

Discussion Status

The conversation is ongoing, with participants providing feedback on the original poster's attempts and clarifying misunderstandings regarding the equations of lines and planes. Some guidance has been offered on how to find a vector connecting points on the lines, but no consensus has been reached on the correctness of the original poster's conclusions.

Contextual Notes

There are noted confusions regarding the representation of the lines, particularly with the original post's notation. Participants are also addressing the need for clarity in the equations used and the assumptions made about the lines and their intersections.

jonney
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given two lines x=s(1,2,1) and x=(960)+t(0,1,-1)
how would i go about finding a vector that intersects both lines and then finding another line parallel to that vector? help would be much appreciated
 
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You cannot add 960 + t(0,1,-1) since you cannot add a scalar and a vector meaningfully.
 
I have a feeling that that is supposed to be (9, 6, 0). In any case, to find a vector that intersects both lines, just pick a point on each line, and then find the line connecting the two.
 
Moderator's note:

Before offering more help, let's let the OP respond with an attempt at solving the problem.
 
here is what i have come up with is this right

general equation for line 1 x-y+z=0, parametric equation x=s y=2s z=s
general equation for line 2 x+y+z=15, parametric equation x=9 y=6+t z=-t

then created a line with the vector (1,-1,1) going through the origin.
x =(0,0,0) +v(1,-1,1)
therefor general equation is x+2y+z=0, parametric x=v y=-v z=v

crossing of line 1 and line 3
s+4s+s=0
6s=0
s=0
therefore x=0 y=0 z=0

crossing of line 2 and line 3
v-v+v=15
v=15
therefore x=15 y=-15 z=15

so the third line crosses line one at (0,0,0) and line 2 and (15,-15,15)
is this correct?
appreciate all the help
 
jonney said:
here is what i have come up with is this right

general equation for line 1 x-y+z=0, parametric equation x=s y=2s z=s
general equation for line 2 x+y+z=15, parametric equation x=9 y=6+t z=-t
Your general equations above are equations of planes, not lines. Your parametric equations represent the lines, though.

BTW, in your original post you said
jonney said:
... x=(960)+t(0,1,-1)
Without commas, the 960 part was confusing to several posters.


jonney said:
then created a line with the vector (1,-1,1) going through the origin.
x =(0,0,0) +v(1,-1,1)
therefor general equation is x+2y+z=0, parametric x=v y=-v z=v

crossing of line 1 and line 3
s+4s+s=0
6s=0
s=0
therefore x=0 y=0 z=0

crossing of line 2 and line 3
v-v+v=15
v=15
therefore x=15 y=-15 z=15

so the third line crosses line one at (0,0,0) and line 2 and (15,-15,15)
is this correct?
appreciate all the help

All you need to do is find one point on each line, and then construct a vector from one point to the other. By inspection, (0, 0, 0) is a point on line 1, and (9, 6, 0) is a point on line 2.

Now, form a vector from one point to the other, and then find the equation of the line with this direction that goes through, say, (0, 0, 0). That's what I would do.
 
Hey thanks heaps for that, just one more question how do i know that this line is parallel to the vector.
I got x = (0,0,0)+t(9,6,0) for the vector equation of the line does this look right.
also sorry about the confusion on the (960) when it should have been (9,6,0).
 
You can check this for yourself. Does your line intersect the two given lines (the ones in your first post)?
 

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