Investigating Net Force in Two Dimensions

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around determining the net force in two dimensions, specifically focusing on the direction and magnitude of the net force vector. Participants are analyzing the correct notation for expressing the direction of the net force in relation to compass points.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the correct representation of the net force direction, questioning whether it should be expressed as [N 10 degrees W] or [W 10 degrees N].
  • Some participants describe their calculations for the net force and the angle, referencing the cosine and sine laws.
  • There is a discussion about the relevance of the contributing forces' directions when stating the resultant force direction.

Discussion Status

The conversation is ongoing, with participants providing insights into their reasoning and calculations. There is no explicit consensus on the correct notation for the net force direction, and some participants are encouraged to clarify their diagrams and assumptions.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working within the constraints of a homework assignment, which may limit the information they can provide. There is also mention of a previous thread that discusses a similar problem, indicating a broader context for the discussion.

alexandria
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Homework Statement


upload_2016-3-31_19-42-17.png

Homework Equations


no equations required

The Attempt at a Solution


i already answered the question, but i just want to know if i wrote the right direction for the Fnet.
is it [N 10 W] or [W 10 N]?[/B]
upload_2016-3-31_19-43-21.png


this is how i wrote it:
Fnet: 1165 N [N 10 degrees W]

 
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alexandria said:
this is how i wrote it:
Fnet: 1165 N [N 10 degrees W]
As I explained in another thread, N 10 degrees W would mean 10 degrees W of North. Is that what it looks like in your diagram?
Also, you don't show how you got 10 degrees. It is correct, to that many digits. Can you quote one more digit?
 
ok this is how i got 10 degrees and the Fnet:

Step #1: Use the cosine law to solve for the magnitude of the net force


c2 = a2 + b2 – 2abcosC

c2 = (800 N)2 + (400 N)2 – 2(800 N)(400 N)cos150 degrees

c = 1165 NStep #2: Use the sine law to solve for the angle of the net force

SinB/b = SinC/c

SinB/400 N = Sin150 degrees/1165 N

b = sin-1 (400 N x Sin150o/1165 N)

b = 9.8 » 10 degrees

To determine the angle for the net force, subtract 20 fromb, as this results in the angle needed to describe the direction of the net force.

20 degrees – 10 degrees = 10 degrees

Fnet = 1165 N [N 10 degrees W] it can also be looked at as 10.2 degrees, i just rounded 9.8 to 10 exactly.

The net force on the log is 1165 N at an angle of 10 degrees west of north.
 
in this case, the 800 N vector is further to the north and the resultant (Fnet) is further to the west.
i described the angle between them by saying [N ... W]
upload_2016-3-31_22-26-53.png

so is this correct?
 
alexandria said:
it can also be looked at as 10.2 degrees, i just rounded 9.8 to 10 exactly.
Yes, that's fine.
alexandria said:
the 800 N vector is further to the north and the resultant (Fnet) is further to the west.
i described the angle between them by saying [N ... W]
This is the identical mistake you are making on the other thread. When stating the direction of the resultant, we no longer care about any of the directions of the contributing forces. We must quote the direction relative to the standard compass points.
 
upload_2016-3-31_23-9-34.png

upload_2016-3-31_23-9-10.png

ok so in this example taken from my lesson, the 1.0 N vector is directed East, and the Fnet is further north, to describe the direction, they said the Fnet was E...N
can't this method be applied to my problem as well?
 

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