Cosmic rays and cosmology are fundamentally different concepts. Cosmic rays refer to high-energy particles originating from various cosmic events, while cosmology encompasses the study of the universe's structure, origin, and evolution. Cosmology addresses questions about the universe's size, composition, and history. The distinction highlights that cosmology is a broader scientific field, whereas cosmic rays are a specific phenomenon within astrophysics. Understanding these differences is crucial for grasping the scope of each discipline.