Is it Final Value Minus Initial Value for Potential Energy Change in Physics?

  • Context: High School 
  • Thread starter Thread starter C. Long
  • Start date Start date
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The change in Potential Energy is calculated as the Final value minus the Initial value, consistent with the Work-Energy Theorem. This principle applies similarly to Kinetic Energy, where the change is also determined by the Final value minus the Initial value. While conventions regarding the signs of state functions can vary, the fundamental calculation remains unchanged. It is essential to verify the definitions used in specific contexts to ensure accuracy.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of the Work-Energy Theorem
  • Basic knowledge of Potential and Kinetic Energy
  • Familiarity with state functions in physics
  • Ability to interpret mathematical expressions in physics
NEXT STEPS
  • Review the Work-Energy Theorem in classical mechanics
  • Study the definitions and calculations of Potential Energy and Kinetic Energy
  • Examine the conventions of signs in physics state functions
  • Explore online resources or textbooks for practice problems on energy calculations
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, educators teaching energy concepts, and anyone seeking clarification on energy calculations in mechanics.

C. Long
Messages
10
Reaction score
0
I have a very simply Physics question. When talking about the change in Potential Energy it is the Final value minus the initial value correct? That's the way we were taught the Work Energy Thereom but some of the online homework now seems to be subtracting the Final value from the Initial. Am I wrong in my original thinking? It has been awhile since the first part of Physics for me. Thanks
 
Physics news on Phys.org
C. Long said:
Final value minus the initial value
That's the way I learned it.
 
That would be the same then for Kinetic Energy as well?
 
When changing the state of a system, "Final minus Initial." Conventions on signs of particular "state functions/variables" can be somewhat muddled, but the changes themselves are "Final minus initial."
 
Just make sure you have checked the used definition for the sign, such as implicitly assumed minus is translated mathematically to ## V = -|V| ##. Can't comment further unless you provide the online page you referred to.
 
I see what you are saying, I should have thought of that myself. I'll check to see if that's what it was.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
2K
  • · Replies 60 ·
3
Replies
60
Views
6K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
4K
Replies
8
Views
3K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
578
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
761
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
11K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
1K