Is it true that the derivative of 1/(random polynomial expression) is 0?

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The discussion centers around the misconception that the derivative of a function in the form of 1/(random polynomial expression) is always zero. The user initially rewrites the function as a product, leading to confusion about applying the product rule in differentiation. It is clarified that the derivative of a product is not simply the product of the derivatives, highlighting the importance of the product rule. The correct derivative is derived using proper differentiation techniques, emphasizing the need for careful application of calculus rules. Overall, the exchange serves as a reminder of common pitfalls in calculus and the importance of understanding differentiation principles.
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Homework Statement


i have for example, questions like f(x)=\frac{1}{x^2-4} and f(x)=\frac{1}{\sqrt{4-x^2}}

Homework Equations


\frac{1}{x}=x^{-1}

Derivative of a constant = 0

The Attempt at a Solution



So if I rewrite

f(x)=\frac{1}{x^2-4}

as

f(x)=1(x^2-4)^{-1}

then I derive:

f\prime(x)=0(x^2-4)^{-1}

Then 0 times anything is 0. Well I guess 0 divided by anything is 0 too so I don't need to rewrite, but I think it looks better. Anyways is this true in general for the reciprocal of any equation? My class hasn't really talked about it, just an observation I'm making.

Thanks.
 
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No, not true. You are writing 1/(x^2 -4) as a product: 1*(x^2 - 4)^(-1). If you differentiate this, you have to use the product rule. In general d/dx(f(x)*g(x)) != f'(x)*g'(x). That's your error.
 
Oh right, I forgot product rule :(

<br /> f\prime(x)=0(x^2-4)^{-1} + 1(-\frac{1}{2}(4-x^2)^{-3/2}(2x)<br />

So the only thing happens is we wipe out the left side, so the derivative is just:

f\prime(x)=-\frac{1}{2}(4-x^2)^{-3/2}(2x)

Hope I don't make such bad mistakes on my midterm tomorrow :(
 
It's cheaper to make them here than it would be on your midterm tomorrow!

I'm betting you won't forget about using the product rule tomorrow.
 
Question: A clock's minute hand has length 4 and its hour hand has length 3. What is the distance between the tips at the moment when it is increasing most rapidly?(Putnam Exam Question) Answer: Making assumption that both the hands moves at constant angular velocities, the answer is ## \sqrt{7} .## But don't you think this assumption is somewhat doubtful and wrong?

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