Is Kinetic Energy Really Constant in Constant Velocity Motion?

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion clarifies the relationship between kinetic energy and gravitational potential energy (g.p.e) in the context of constant velocity motion. When a body moves upwards at constant velocity, its kinetic energy remains unchanged, indicating that the net work done on the object is zero. However, the work done against gravity results in an increase in g.p.e, demonstrating the conversion of energy from positive work to gravitational potential energy through negative work by gravity. This understanding is essential for grasping the principles of energy conservation in physics.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of kinetic energy and gravitational potential energy
  • Familiarity with the concept of work in physics
  • Knowledge of Newton's laws of motion
  • Basic principles of energy conservation
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the work-energy theorem in classical mechanics
  • Explore the concept of energy conservation in different physical systems
  • Learn about the implications of constant velocity motion on energy transfer
  • Investigate the role of forces in energy transformations, particularly gravitational forces
USEFUL FOR

Students of physics, educators teaching mechanics, and anyone interested in understanding the principles of energy conservation and motion dynamics.

Muhammad asad
Messages
5
Reaction score
0
I am really confused here. I have studied that if the kinetic energy of a moving body is not changing then the net work being done on the object is equal to zero. But when we are talking about a body moving upwards at constant velocity there is no change in its kinetic energy but there is still an increase in the g.p.e of the object. How is this possible. What I think is that the energy transferred by the positive work we are doing on the object is converted and stored as g.p.e by the negative work being done by gravity on the object. Please! someone correct me if I am wrong here.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Muhammad asad said:
I have studied that if the kinetic energy of a moving body is not changing then the net work being done on the object is equal to zero.
That's right. The net work must include all work done on the body, including the work done by gravity.

Muhammad asad said:
But when we are talking about a body moving upwards at constant velocity there is no change in its kinetic energy but there is still an increase in the g.p.e of the object. How is this possible.
Note that the net work is still zero.

Muhammad asad said:
What I think is that the energy transferred by the positive work we are doing on the object is converted and stored as g.p.e by the negative work being done by gravity on the object.
Nothing wrong with that.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: Muhammad asad
Thanks a lot. Really appreciate your help
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 46 ·
2
Replies
46
Views
4K
  • · Replies 16 ·
Replies
16
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 15 ·
Replies
15
Views
1K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 34 ·
2
Replies
34
Views
5K
  • · Replies 54 ·
2
Replies
54
Views
7K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K