Is possible to use interband transition to design mid-infrared photodetector?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers around the feasibility of using interband transitions to design mid-infrared photodetectors. Participants explore the differences between interband and intersubband transitions, particularly in the context of quantum well infrared photodetectors, and the materials suitable for such applications.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Technical explanation, Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant questions the possibility of using interband transitions for mid-infrared photodetectors, noting a lack of literature on the subject.
  • Another participant suggests that intraband transitions might be more suitable, specifically mentioning a transition energy range of 100-200 meV and recommending low-bandgap materials like InSb.
  • A different participant argues that intersubband transitions with quantum wells are preferable for mid-infrared frequencies, citing the requirement for interband transitions to exceed the material band gap, which is typically not low enough for this application.
  • A follow-up question seeks clarification on which transition mechanism, interband or intersubband, is more appropriate for quantum well infrared photodetectors and what benefits each might offer.
  • One participant proposes the use of heterostructures, specifically InAs-InP, and references a book by Sneider Liu as a useful resource for further exploration.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the suitability of interband versus intersubband transitions for mid-infrared photodetectors, indicating that multiple competing perspectives remain without a clear consensus.

Contextual Notes

Participants mention the need for low-bandgap materials and the implications of band gap energies on the feasibility of interband transitions, but do not resolve the specific conditions or assumptions regarding material properties.

Who May Find This Useful

Researchers and practitioners interested in photodetector design, particularly in the mid-infrared range, as well as those exploring the application of quantum wells and heterostructures in semiconductor devices.

hadimahmodi
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Is it possible to use interband transition to design mid-infrared photodetector?

I want to design mid-infrared photodetector based on interband transition.
I could not find any article that use interband transition for mid-infrared photodetector.
 
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I'm working with intraband transition and I think that you are looking for 100-200 meV transition. I (the group in which I'm employed) reach this range with intersubband transitions. If you are looking for transition from valence to conduction band, you have to find a very low-bandgap material...

I don't know if it exist or has already been used... maybe you can look for InSb devices!
 
Yes, I think you better off using intersubband (intraband) transitions with quantum wells for mid-infrared frequencies. An interband transition involves crossing the material band gap, so the energy of the transition would have to be greater or equal to the band gap. And material band gaps don't typically go that low.
 
Thank you for your reply.
In fact, I want to know which transition (interband or intersubband) is appropriate for quantum well infrared photodetectors? which of them has benefit? I have no problem with material, just transition mechanism.
 
Try with heterostructures: InAs-InP for example...

There's a book of Sneider Liu very useful... It's about Q.W.I.P.s find them on the internet.
 

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