Is Span{W} a Subspace of Vector Space V?

Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The problem involves determining whether the span of a subset of vectors W in a vector space V is itself a subspace of V. The original poster attempts to establish the criteria for subspaces, specifically focusing on closure under addition and scalar multiplication.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants suggest reviewing the definition of Span{W} and its implications. There is discussion about how to express vectors in terms of the basis vectors and the conditions for closure under addition and scalar multiplication.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided guidance on starting points for the proof, including the need to clarify definitions and explore the implications of linear combinations. There appears to be a productive exchange of ideas regarding how to approach the problem.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the importance of defining the span and the operations involved, but there is a lack of consensus on the next steps to take in the proof process.

veege
Messages
4
Reaction score
0
Homework Statement

Suppose V is a vector space with operations + and * (under the usual operations) and W = {w1, w2, ... , wn} is a subset of V with n vectors. Show Span{W} is a subspace of V.



The attempt at a solution

I know that to show a set is a subspace, we need to show closure under addition and multiplication. I don't where to go from there. Any suggestions?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Maybe start by reviewing what Span{W} means. Quote the definition in your next post, ok?
 
Start with multiplication.

Span W = c*a*w1+...+c*an*wn

Does this exist in V?

For addition, add Span W to Span R or whatever you want to call it.
 
Dick said:
Maybe start by reviewing what Span{W} means. Quote the definition in your next post, ok?



Dustinsfl said:
Start with multiplication.

Span W = c*a*w1+...+c*an*wn

Does this exist in V?

For addition, add Span W to Span R or whatever you want to call it.


The span is basically the set of all linear combinations of the vectors w1, w2, ... , wn. So then, I can define some vector S and some vector T in terms of w's:

S = c1*w1 + c2*w2 + ... + cn*wn

T = k1*w1 + k2*w2 + ... + kn*wn

I think I get it now. I can see how S + T will be closed, and some constant a*S will be closed.
 

Similar threads

Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
Replies
15
Views
3K
  • · Replies 15 ·
Replies
15
Views
3K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
7K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 15 ·
Replies
15
Views
2K
Replies
4
Views
2K