Is Substituting q(t) the Correct Method to Verify a Differential Equation?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on verifying a differential equation involving the function q(t). Participants clarify that the task is not to find a solution but to demonstrate that q(t) adheres to the given differential equation. The correct approach involves deriving the differential equation from basic circuit principles before validating its formulation. Substituting a proposed solution like q = Acos(ωt) into the equation is not the appropriate first step.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of differential equations and their formulations
  • Basic circuit theory and principles
  • Familiarity with functions such as q(t) and their behavior
  • Knowledge of mathematical proof techniques
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  • Study how to derive differential equations from physical principles
  • Learn about the verification of solutions to differential equations
  • Explore the method of substitution in differential equations
  • Research circuit dynamics and their mathematical representations
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Students and educators in mathematics and engineering, particularly those focusing on differential equations and circuit analysis.

WWCY
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Homework Statement



Screen Shot 2017-08-19 at 10.29.14 PM.png

How does one show that q(t) is indeed a solution?

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


My current idea is that i should come up with any form of solution, like q = Acos(ωt), and slot it in the RHS.
Reason being that if q is indeed a solution, the result of the substitution should look something like the RHS.

Am I missing something? Thanks in advance.
 
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WWCY said:
Am I missing something?
I would read the question differently than you did.

I think that this is a modeling question, because no expression for ##q## is given yet. What I would do, is show from basic circuit principles that the dynamics of the charge as a function of time is modeled by the given differential equation.

Only in the next step(s), you will then probably be asked to (or led to) find the solution of that DE.
 
Krylov said:
What I would do, is show from basic circuit principles that the dynamics of the charge as a function of time is modeled by the given differential equation.

Thanks for replying!

What did you mean by the above statement? Could you elaborate a little?

Also, I found this bit of proof in relation to these types of DEs in a calculus text:
Screen Shot 2017-08-20 at 3.21.57 PM.png


Could this be another way to approach the problem?
 
WWCY said:

Homework Statement



View attachment 209296
How does one show that q(t) is indeed a solution?

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


My current idea is that i should come up with any form of solution, like q = Acos(ωt), and slot it in the RHS.
Reason being that if q is indeed a solution, the result of the substitution should look something like the RHS.

Am I missing something? Thanks in advance.

No, as Krylov has said, you have mis-read the question. The question said "Show that ##q(t)## obeys ... " so it is not asking for a solution of a differential equation. It is asking you to prove that the given differential equation is a correct formulation.

The point is: first you get the correct DE; then you worry about solving it.
 
Ray Vickson said:
No, as Krylov has said, you have mis-read the question. The question said "Show that ##q(t)## obeys ... " so it is not asking for a solution of a differential equation. It is asking you to prove that the given differential equation is a correct formulation.

The point is: first you get the correct DE; then you worry about solving it.

Hi, thanks for replying.

So what you mean is that I should first derive the equation? (Apologies if I was slow to understand this)

But say I've already derived the equation, do I still need to check whether or not it's "correct" by substituting q = qp + qc?

Thank you.
 

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