Is there a program which can find the impedance of different geometries?

In summary, the conversation is about investigating the impedance of different shaped traces at low frequencies and the difficulty of obtaining accurate data from software like Sonnet. The focus is on calculating the lumped capacitance and inductance of the trace, as well as any leakage and resistance. The conversation also mentions the possibility of using EM simulation software packages, specifically Ansoft, to aid in the calculations.
  • #1
seang
184
0
I'm basically looking for something like Sonnet which performs well at low frequencies.

I'm trying to investigate the impedance of different shaped traces at frequencies of around 1 - 20 kHz. At such low frequencies, Sonnet's response data is usually garbage.

The trace under investigation is placed on a substrate, but the ground is not included on it. It is more closely related to a simple discrete resistor.

Thanks
 
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  • #2
At such low frequencies, you are dealing with lumped parameters, not distributed. The impedance is determined by the lumped capacitance and inductance, as well as any leakage. Are you just wanting to calculate the capacitance and inductance of the traces?
 
  • #3
...and resistance, yes. In sum, a Z parameter would be nice. Perhaps I should have been a bit more careful...its not really a trace between two other components on a PCB or anything. Think of it as a discrete impedance. It is of a more complex shape, however, so doing calculations by hand would be difficult.
 
  • #4

1. What is impedance and why is it important?

Impedance is a measure of the opposition that an electrical circuit presents to the flow of alternating current (AC). It is important because it affects the performance and efficiency of electronic devices and systems.

2. How do different geometries affect impedance?

Different geometries can affect impedance by changing the pathway and distance that the current must travel, as well as altering the distribution of electric fields within the circuit. This can result in variations in the overall impedance of the circuit.

3. Can impedance be calculated for any type of geometry?

Yes, impedance can be calculated for any type of geometry as long as the circuit is driven by an AC source. However, the complexity of the geometry may affect the accuracy and ease of calculation.

4. Is there a program that can accurately determine impedance for various geometries?

Yes, there are several programs available that can accurately calculate impedance for different geometries. These programs use mathematical models and simulation techniques to determine the impedance of a circuit.

5. What are some factors that can affect the accuracy of impedance calculations?

Some factors that can affect the accuracy of impedance calculations include the complexity of the geometry, the accuracy of the input parameters, and the limitations of the mathematical models used by the program.

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