Is There a Q Factor for DBRs?

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The discussion centers on the applicability of the Q factor as a measure for the quality of distributed Bragg reflectors (DBRs). While the Q factor traditionally quantifies energy loss in resonators, its relevance to DBRs is debated. The Q factor of an optical cavity formed by two DBRs is acknowledged, as it relates to energy confinement and decay time of light intensity. The participants suggest that the Q factor could be defined as the ratio of central frequency to the difference between half-power frequencies, emphasizing its potential utility in measuring bandwidth rather than as a direct analogy to oscillators.

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Gen1111
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Some people use Q factor as a measure of the quality of a distributed Bragg reflector (DBR) which doesn't make much sense to me.
I understand that the Q factor is a measure of how slw a resonator looses it's stored energy.
However, I don't think DBRs store energy in a similar way to springs or other oscillators.

I more or less understand what the Q factor of an optical cavity between two DBR means.
The cavity stores energy by confining light between the two DBRs, and if the Q factor is high the field intensity will take a long time to decay.
This is consistent to the definitions of Q factor.
Is there such thing as a Q factor of a DBR or is it just a mistake?
 
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I'm not an expert in DBRs, but I don't think you need to make an analogy to an oscillator to have a meaningful Q-factor.

Q factor could be the ratio of the central frequency over the difference between the half-power (-3dB) frequencies. It is a measure of sharpness.

But I suppose one could use this concept for any function with a central peak. Maybe you should ask to learn exactly what definition they are using.
 
Q factor is probably more useful as a measure of bandwidth because it's independent of frequency and doesn't need a % sign. In the case of a laser it's probably pretty high.
 

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