Is this the only right proposition?

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In summary, the conversation discusses given propositions $P_1$, $P_2$, and $P_3$ and their validity in a given scenario. The possible answers for the set $A$ are also mentioned. The conclusion is that $P_3$ is the only correct proposition and $A=\{3\}$. The person is also asked for their reasoning for the falsehood of $P_1$ and $P_2$.
  • #1
evinda
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Hello! (Wave)

We are given a ring $R$, polynomials $a$ and $b$ in $R[x]$, an integer $n$, and $c \in R$. We consider the (not necessary true) propositions $P_1$, $P_2$ and $P_3$:

$P_1$: If for any $t \in R$ it holds $a(t)=b(t)$ then $a=b$.

$P_2$: If there are $9$ different elements of $R$ then there are three different ideals of $R$.

$P_3$: If $R$ is an integral domain and $nc=0$ in $R$ then $n=0$ or $c=0$.

Let $A=\{ j \in \{1,2,3\} : P_j \text{ always holds }\}$. Then there are five possible answers for $A$:

  1. $A=\{3\}$
  2. $A=\varnothing$
  3. $A=\{2\}$
  4. $A=\{1\}$
  5. $A=\{1,2\}$

I think that $P_3$ is the only right proposition and thus $A=\{3\}$. Am I right? (Thinking)
 
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  • #2
evinda said:
Hello! (Wave)

We are given a ring $R$, polynomials $a$ and $b$ in $R[x]$, an integer $n$, and $c \in R$. We consider the (not necessary true) propositions $P_1$, $P_2$ and $P_3$:

$P_1$: If for any $t \in R$ it holds $a(t)=b(t)$ then $a=b$.

$P_2$: If there are $9$ different elements of $R$ then there are three different ideals of $R$.

$P_3$: If $R$ is an integral domain and $nc=0$ in $R$ then $n=0$ or $c=0$.

Let $A=\{ j \in \{1,2,3\} : P_j \text{ always holds }\}$. Then there are five possible answers for $A$:

  1. $A=\{3\}$
  2. $A=\varnothing$
  3. $A=\{2\}$
  4. $A=\{1\}$
  5. $A=\{1,2\}$

I think that $P_3$ is the only right proposition and thus $A=\{3\}$. Am I right? (Thinking)

Hey evinda!

$P_3$ is part of the definition of an integral domain, so yes, it is indeed true.
What is your reasoning that $P_1$ and $P_2$ are false? (Wondering)
 

1. Is there only one correct answer or solution to a problem?

No, there can be multiple correct answers or solutions to a problem. It depends on the specific circumstances and variables involved.

2. Can a previously accepted proposition be proven wrong?

Yes, scientific knowledge is constantly evolving and new evidence can disprove previously accepted propositions. However, this does not necessarily mean that the previous proposition was completely wrong, but rather that it may need to be revised or updated.

3. How do scientists determine if a proposition is right or wrong?

Scientists use the scientific method to test and evaluate propositions. This involves forming a hypothesis, conducting experiments, and analyzing data to determine if the evidence supports the proposition or not.

4. Are there any absolute truths in science?

In science, there are no absolute truths. Theories and propositions are constantly being tested and refined as new evidence is discovered. What may be considered a truth at one point in time may be revised or disproven in the future.

5. Can personal beliefs influence the determination of a correct proposition?

Personal beliefs should not have an influence on the determination of a correct proposition in science. The scientific method relies on objective and empirical evidence, rather than personal beliefs or biases.

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