Manipulating a String: Solving the 6G2N42B Puzzle

In summary, the conversation discusses how to manipulate a String input from the user by splitting it into ints and chars using the Scanner class. A code example is provided and the output is shown. The solution involves using regular expressions to find groups of numbers and non-numbers in the input string.
  • #1
NiaSphinx
4
0
Hi guys,

I was wondering if anyone could explain to me/point me in the right direction on how to manipulate a String read in from the user in a particular way. I'm trying to read in a String, and then I want to sort of split the string up into ints and chars and associate them to variables.
For instance:
If I have a string: 6G2N42B, is there a way to access the ints '6', '2', '42' and a way to access the chars 'G', 'N' and 'B' ?

Thanks
 
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  • #2
You can use the Scanner class:
http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/util/Scanner.html
For example, the output of
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Hello
{
public static void main(String[] argv)
{
String s = "a 123 b";
Scanner scan = new Scanner(s);
System.out.println(scan.next());
System.out.println(scan.next());
System.out.println(scan.next());
}
}
is:
a
123
b
 
  • #3
This will work without having to put empty spaces in your input string:

String inputString = "6G2N42B";
String expression = "(\\d*+)"; // Searches for all groups of numbers
Pattern myPattern = Pattern.compile(expression);
Matcher matcher = myPattern.matcher(inputString);
while(matcher.find()){
if(!matcher.group().equalsIgnoreCase("")){
System.out.println("matcher.group(): " + matcher.group());
}
}

expression = "(\\D*+)"; // Searches for all groups of non-numbers
myPattern = Pattern.compile(expression);
matcher = myPattern.matcher(inputString);

while (matcher.find()) {
if(!matcher.group().equalsIgnoreCase("")){
System.out.println("matcher.group(): " + matcher.group());
}
}

Output:


matcher.group(): 6
matcher.group(): 2
matcher.group(): 42
matcher.group(): G
matcher.group(): N
matcher.group(): B
 
  • #4
Thanks, I'll give that a try :)
 

1. How do you manipulate a string?

To manipulate a string, you can use various string methods such as concatenation, slicing, replacing, and splitting. These methods allow you to modify the content and structure of a string according to your needs.

2. What is the 6G2N42B puzzle?

The 6G2N42B puzzle is a word or letter combination puzzle that requires players to rearrange the given letters to form a specific word or phrase. In this case, the given string is "6G2N42B" and the goal is to form the word "STRING".

3. How do you solve the 6G2N42B puzzle?

To solve the 6G2N42B puzzle, you can use the string manipulation methods mentioned earlier. Start by breaking down the given string into individual letters, then rearrange them to form the word "STRING". You may also use pen and paper to help you visualize the rearrangement process.

4. Are there any tips for solving the 6G2N42B puzzle?

Yes, here are a few tips for solving the 6G2N42B puzzle:

  • Start by identifying the given string's length and the number of unique characters it contains.
  • Look for any familiar patterns or combinations within the string.
  • Try to rearrange the letters in different ways to see which combinations make sense or resemble the word "STRING".
  • If you get stuck, try breaking the string into smaller segments and rearranging them separately before putting them back together.

5. Can manipulating strings be useful in real-life situations?

Yes, manipulating strings can be useful in various real-life situations, especially in computer programming. String manipulation methods are frequently used to clean and organize data, create user-friendly interfaces, and perform text processing tasks. They can also be helpful in solving word or letter puzzles like the 6G2N42B puzzle.

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