Likelihood of light being absorbed/re-emitted in 50 light years

In summary, the likelihood of light striking some interstellar gas and being absorbed, then re-emitted, and the re-emitted light actually being the light we see rather than the original light from the source is pretty high. The likelihood of reemission after passing through the heliosphere is also pretty high, though not 100%. The percentage of light that reaches us that is not filtered this way is not known, but it is probably quite high.
  • #1
epicurean
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0
What's the likelihood of light striking some interstellar gas and being absorbed, then re-emitted, and the re-emitted light actually being the light we see rather than the original light from the source? Also, what about the likelihood of reemission after passing through the heliosphere? Anyone care to make a rough guess at the percentage of light that reaches us that is not filtered this way? Are there any particular wavelengths of light that might be more likely to make it through because they aren't likely to be absorbed by the interstellar medium or the heliosphere?
 
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  • #2
Hmm, apparently this paper http://www.ekkehard-friebe.de/Brecher-K-1977.pdf answers that question. It says high energy x-rays are less likely to be disturbed... any thoughts? Would high energy x-rays be able to pass through the heliosphere unaffected?
 
  • #3
When light is absorbed and then re-emitted it is so in random directions isn't it?
 
  • #4
Apparently hard x rays are absorbed rather well by the Earth's atmosphere, so I'm not sure why the 1977 paper does not think the heliosphere would have a similar effect. Can someone help clarify?
 
  • #5
epicurean said:
What's the likelihood of light striking some interstellar gas and being absorbed, then re-emitted, and the re-emitted light actually being the light we see rather than the original light from the source? Also, what about the likelihood of reemission after passing through the heliosphere? Anyone care to make a rough guess at the percentage of light that reaches us that is not filtered this way? Are there any particular wavelengths of light that might be more likely to make it through because they aren't likely to be absorbed by the interstellar medium or the heliosphere?

Pretty likely, we can see the adsorption bands in spectorgraphs of distant objects. Since such adsorpton is usually wavelenght depentent not all of the light is adsorbed. That which does leaves dark bands in the spectrum.
 
  • #6
You can think of light propagation as vacuum absorbing and re-emitting it. If something else gets in the way and does the same thing, all it's going to change is index of refraction. The light isn't any more "second hand" because of it.
 

1. What factors affect the likelihood of light being absorbed/re-emitted in 50 light years?

The likelihood of light being absorbed/re-emitted in 50 light years depends on several factors, including the composition of the medium it is passing through, the density of that medium, the distance traveled, and the energy of the light itself.

2. Can light be completely absorbed or re-emitted in 50 light years?

No, it is highly unlikely that light would be completely absorbed or re-emitted in 50 light years. Light has a very high velocity and can travel great distances without being fully absorbed or re-emitted.

3. How does the likelihood of light being absorbed/re-emitted change as it travels through different mediums?

The likelihood of light being absorbed/re-emitted can vary greatly depending on the composition and density of the medium it is passing through. Some materials, such as clear glass, have a high transparency and allow most light to pass through without being absorbed or re-emitted. Other materials, like dense fog, may scatter or absorb a significant amount of light.

4. Does the color of light affect its likelihood of being absorbed/re-emitted in 50 light years?

Yes, the color or wavelength of light can greatly impact its likelihood of being absorbed or re-emitted in 50 light years. Different materials have varying degrees of transparency to different colors of light, so the color of the light can determine how much is absorbed or re-emitted.

5. How does the likelihood of light being absorbed/re-emitted change as it travels further from its source?

As light travels further from its source, its intensity decreases and the likelihood of it being absorbed or re-emitted also decreases. This is because the further light travels, the more it spreads out and the smaller its concentration becomes, making it less likely to interact with any medium it may encounter.

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