Linear Transformations: im(S+T) subset of im(S) + im(T)

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on proving two properties of linear transformations S and T in an n-dimensional vector space V over R. Firstly, it establishes that the image of the sum of two linear transformations, im(S+T), is a subset of the sum of their individual images, im(S) + im(T). Secondly, it demonstrates that the rank of the composition of two transformations, r(ST), is less than or equal to the minimum of their ranks, r(S) and r(T), and that the nullity of the composition, n(ST), does not exceed the sum of their nullities, n(S) + n(T).

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of linear transformations and their properties
  • Familiarity with the concepts of image and rank in linear algebra
  • Knowledge of the rank-nullity theorem
  • Basic proficiency in vector spaces and matrix representation
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of linear transformations in depth
  • Learn about the rank-nullity theorem and its applications
  • Explore the concept of image and column space in linear algebra
  • Investigate examples of linear transformations and their compositions
USEFUL FOR

Students and educators in linear algebra, mathematicians focusing on vector spaces, and anyone seeking to understand the properties of linear transformations and their implications in higher mathematics.

csMajor9
Messages
1
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



Let V be an n-dimensional vector space over R, and let S and T be linear transformations from V to V.

(i) Show that im(S+T) [tex]\subseteq[/tex] im(S) + im(T)
(ii) Show that r(ST) [tex]\leq[/tex] min(r(S),r(T)), and that n(ST) [tex]\leq[/tex] n(S) + n(T)

Homework Equations



none that i can think of

The Attempt at a Solution



I'm pretty much stuck at the start and could really use and hints or guidance to get me on the right track
 
Physics news on Phys.org
i'd start with the definetion of the image as the column space of a matrix
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
2K
Replies
34
Views
4K
  • · Replies 24 ·
Replies
24
Views
4K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
4K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K