Little project - rechargeable pocket heater?

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    Heater Project
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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the feasibility of creating a rechargeable pocket heater using batteries and resistors. Participants explore the potential for electric heating, the limitations of battery capacity, and alternative heating solutions.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant expresses interest in building a rechargeable pocket heater and questions how resistors can produce heat and whether this could effectively warm hands.
  • Another participant suggests that battery-powered heating is generally impractical due to limited energy capacity, indicating that chemical reactions are more commonly used in hand warmers.
  • A third participant provides calculations for using 4 AA rechargeable batteries to achieve a specific power output, discussing resistor values and potential risks to battery health.
  • A fourth participant shares an experience with an electrically heated vest that uses multiple AA batteries, noting its effectiveness and the design of the heating elements.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on the practicality of a rechargeable pocket heater, with some arguing that battery limitations make it unrealistic while others provide examples of existing battery-powered heating solutions.

Contextual Notes

Limitations include assumptions about battery capacity, the efficiency of resistors for heating, and the practical duration of heat output from small battery systems.

RagingPineapple
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I work outside, and have absolutely no circulation in my hands. And I like hair-brained schemes.

So with these things in mind, I thought I might have a crack at making a little rechargeable pocket heater. Unfortunately, I know very very little about actual electrics. But hey, that's what makes hair-brained schemes more interesting isn't it? :P

Anyways, I was wondering, how would I go about getting something nice and warm using some rechargeable batteries? I've heard that resistors produce heat as a result of, well, resisting. But I don't know how much? Could one warm one's hands if one made a circuit full of resistors (and maybe a little LED so you know when the batteries are dead or dying)?

Would the batteries die too soon for this to be a realistic option? What would you suggest? I'm loath to get one of those annoying heat pack things as I find they only last about half an hour, or get *too* hot (one virtue of an electrical appliance - it has an off button).
 
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RagingPineapple said:
Would the batteries die too soon for this to be a realistic option?

Yes, this is why hand-warmers tend to use "direct" chemical reactions instead. There simply isn't enough energy in a small battery for electric heating to be useful (unless you are willing to carry around a car battery).
 
You can buy battery heated socks that just use a D cell.
Otherise 4 AA rechargeables should give you 5V and around 1000mAH of capacity.
Assume you want power for say 5Hours you can take 200mA.
R=V/I so 5/0.2 = 50 Ohm resistor Power = I V = 0.2 * 5 = 1 Watt

Probably not worth it even inside gloves, of course you can just half the resistor to give twice the power for half the time, I probably wouldn't use more than 400mA - you risk damaging the batteries.
 
W bought me an electrically heated vest for Xmas. It uses two battery packs of 4 AA cells each (individually switchable), gets nicely warm, and goes for several hours. The heating elements appear to be high-resistance wires that are looped up and down through the fabric, but I'm not going to take it apart to check for specifics.
 

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