Need Help in assembling an electrical resistance heater

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the construction of a small electrical resistance heater intended to produce a modest temperature increase of 1 to 3 degrees. Participants explore material requirements, power specifications, and the relationship between power and temperature in the context of personal heating devices.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested
  • Homework-related

Main Points Raised

  • One participant seeks assistance in building a small heater, specifying a need for both battery and plug-in power options.
  • Another participant suggests that discussing temperature in degrees is inappropriate without considering insulation and instead recommends focusing on wattage.
  • A clarification is made that the intended heater is akin to a hand warmer, not a device for heating larger spaces.
  • Suggestions are made to look for commercially available battery-powered hand warmers as alternatives.
  • A participant introduces the formula for power, indicating that a 9-volt battery would require approximately 81 ohms of resistance to produce 1 watt of power.
  • There is a question about the expected temperature increase from 1 watt of power, with some uncertainty expressed regarding the relationship between wattage and temperature change.
  • One participant acknowledges a lack of expertise in calculating heat loss versus heat production, suggesting that this is a relevant consideration in the discussion.
  • Repeated inquiries are made about whether the temperature increase from 1 watt can be definitively answered, leading to a consensus that it cannot be answered simply.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on how to approach the problem, particularly regarding the relationship between power and temperature. There is no consensus on the exact temperature increase produced by 1 watt of power, and the discussion remains unresolved on this point.

Contextual Notes

Participants highlight the importance of insulation and heat loss in determining the effectiveness of the heater, but the specifics of these factors are not fully explored or quantified in the discussion.

ThomasMHeat
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Hello

Im looking to build a very small electrical resistance heater. It should produce no more than 1 to 3 degrees of heat. This is for a personal project of mine.

I need to know what types of materials I need to use. Id like the device to be both battery powered and plug in.

Can anyone assist?

Thank you very much
 
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Degrees are the wrong units. Temperature depends on how well insulated things are. You should ask about watts.

Watts needed spend on the size of the tubby being heated. Are you building a hand warmer or a house warmer?
 
you would think of it as a hand warmer - something very small. NOT to heat an entire house at all.
 
Check Cabelas or Campmor. I'm sure they sell battery powered hand /foot warmers.
 
lets say that i wanted to build one from scratch.
What would I need?
 
OK, start with the relationship ##P=\frac{V^2}{R}##. If you have a 9 volt battery, you need an 81 ohm wire to make 1watt.

Look up heating wire on eBay. Select one where the Ohms per foot resistance of the wire, times the number of feet in your heater comes out to about 80 Ohms.
 
Thank you very much

and this production of 1 watt of power should produce heat between 1 or 2 degrees?
 
By no stretch am I an expert on how to determine how much extra heat is needed in relation to how much heat you are losing. But I do know that this is an issue and I also know it has been implied by a previous poster in this thread. You seem to ignore this.
 
how many degrees of heat does 1 watt produce? Can this be answered? Yes or No.
 
  • #10
ThomasMHeat said:
how many degrees of heat does 1 watt produce? Can this be answered? Yes or No.

No .
 
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