Looking for some help with constructing a double slit experiment

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the construction of a double slit experiment, specifically focusing on the feasibility of creating a home apparatus capable of demonstrating quantum interference and wave function collapse using single particles. Participants explore the necessary materials and equipment, as well as the potential for practical applications related to delayed choice quantum erasers.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant expresses enthusiasm for teaching about quantum phenomena and seeks advice on constructing an apparatus for demonstrating quantum interference.
  • Another participant suggests that while equipment can be sourced from scientific suppliers, costs may be high and recommends narrowing down the requirements for the experiment.
  • A participant questions whether a home apparatus can effectively display a single particle interference pattern and whether such experiments are typically limited to well-funded labs.
  • It is proposed that, in principle, a single-particle diffraction lab can be constructed at home, although it may be expensive. A comparison is made to shooting a bullet at a narrow window to illustrate the need for repeated trials to observe a pattern.
  • A participant clarifies their terminology regarding "single particle" to differentiate between classical wave mechanics and quantum effects, expressing interest in exploring practical applications of delayed choice quantum erasers.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express varying views on the feasibility and practicality of constructing a home-based double slit experiment, with some suggesting it is possible while others highlight the associated costs. The discussion on delayed choice quantum erasers remains open and unresolved.

Contextual Notes

Participants acknowledge the need for repeated trials to observe quantum patterns and clarify terminology related to interference and diffraction. There are unresolved questions regarding the specific materials and costs involved in constructing the apparatus.

rpfineman
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Hello, fellow physics lovers. I am an amateur physicist and am currently teaching some fellow keen amateurs about the marvels of the quantum world. After explaining the dual nature of light and conducting a very basic example of Young's double slit experiment using a laser and a sheet of card, the group, rather excitedly, decided it would be worth putting in a bit of effort to try and construct an apparatus capable of demonstrating real quantum interference and wave function collapse. Although at the time I was overjoyed by their enthusiasm I feel I have bitten off more than i can chew. Does anyone know if its possible to obtain the required materials, i.e. single photon/electron sources, barium crystals/any other usable beam spliters, mirrored glass, detector screens etc.? I know Its asking a lot but any info is greatly appreciated. :)
 
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Welcome to PF;
You can obtain this sort of equipment from scinetific equipment suppliers ... however, some of the experiments you are likely to want to try will be very expensive. You should try to narrow down you requirements to the properties you want to demonstrate.
 
Thanks so much for your reply Simon. And thank you for the welcome. I guess what I am really wondering is whether or not its possible to construct a home apparatus capable of displaying a single particle interference pattern (apologies for any bad terminology). Is this something people would do out of interest or is it the kind of experiment that's restricted to labs with rather large budgets??
 
Last edited:
You can, in principle, construct a single-particle diffraction lab in a private house ... there is nothing particularly special about a physics lab. But it tends to be pricey.

Note: you realize the experiment is basically shooting a bullet at a narrow window and looking for the hole in the wall on the other side? You need to do it lots of times to see the pattern.

"interference" is not a terribly useful way to think about it - there is nothing to interfere with.
the phenomena is "diffraction", and refers to the result not the process.
 
I understand that it has to be done many times to get the desired result. Apologies for the lack of clarity. I used the term "single particle" to differentiate between the observed pattern which occurs when firing a stream of particles -which as far as I am aware can be explained using classical wave mechanics- and the quantum effect observed when firing single particles one at a time.

If I am being really honest, what I really want to explore are some of the possible practical applications of delayed choice quantum erasers. Is this something youre familiar with?
 
Somewhat.
Practical applications?
 

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