Lyman, Ballmer, Paschen series?

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SUMMARY

The Lyman, Balmer, and Paschen series refer to the emission spectra of hydrogen when an electron transitions from higher energy levels to lower ones: Lyman (n=1), Balmer (n=2), and Paschen (n=3). The confusion arises from the 1s1 electronic configuration, which represents the ground state of hydrogen. In reality, hydrogen possesses an infinite number of excited states, allowing electrons to fall from these higher energy levels to the ground state or other lower energy levels.

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  • Basic grasp of energy levels in hydrogen and other atoms
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krackers
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Hello there!

These series are the names given to the emission spectra when an electron gets excited and then falls from n=x to n=1 for Lyman, n=2 for Ballmer, and n=3 for Paschen series right? However, I though hydrogen only has 1 energy level, as the electronic configuration is 1s1. How can an electron fall from a higher energy level then? Please help!
 
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krackers said:
Hello there!

These series are the names given to the emission spectra when an electron gets excited and then falls from n=x to n=1 for Lyman, n=2 for Ballmer, and n=3 for Paschen series right? However, I though hydrogen only has 1 energy level, as the electronic configuration is 1s1. How can an electron fall from a higher energy level then? Please help!

You are confused. The 1s1 configuration refers to the ground state. All atoms have only one ground state. Hydrogen(as well as other atoms) has an infinite number of excited states, and there can transitions between the different states. You have described the Lyman, Balmer, and Paschen transitions correctly.
 

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