Magnet/Electricity to rotate object 90 degrees?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers around the feasibility of using electricity to create a mechanism that rotates an object 90 degrees. Participants explore various methods, including the use of electromagnets and bimetallic strips, while considering the practicality of operating at 5V.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Conceptual clarification
  • Homework-related

Main Points Raised

  • One participant inquires about the possibility of rotating an object 90 degrees using electricity and seeks the simplest method to achieve this.
  • Another participant confirms that it is possible to rotate an object using electricity and suggests that it can be done with 5V, depending on the object.
  • There is a suggestion to explore the construction of an electromagnet, which can be made strong enough for the intended purpose.
  • A participant proposes using a magnetic compass needle as an example of an object that can be easily rotated with a small coil of wire.
  • The original poster clarifies that they want to rotate a long strip from a North-South to an East-West position and seeks further advice on achieving this motion.
  • Another participant recommends rotating a short magnet within a fixed coil, likening it to the operation of a moving coil galvanometer.
  • A suggestion is made to experiment with a simple DIY electromagnet using a battery, wire, and a nail, noting that a magnetic compass could assist in the experimentation process.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree that it is possible to rotate an object using electricity, but multiple methods and approaches are proposed, indicating that the discussion remains open and unresolved regarding the best solution.

Contextual Notes

Participants have not fully defined the specific characteristics of the object to be rotated, nor have they resolved the strength and effectiveness of the proposed methods. The discussion includes various assumptions about the feasibility of using different electrical components.

Yafimski
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Hello, I want to create a motion using electricity, using the cheapest means possible (DIY). Basically I'm trying to rotate an object 90degrees when the current is on, and back to its original position when the current is off.

The questions are:

1) Is this possible?

2) Can this be done using 5V?

3) What is the easiest way to achieve this, through magnets? through a bimetallic strip?
(i'm more interested perhaps in the magnet option, maybe looping a wire around a metal small bar and connecting a current through it that can be controlled by an on/off switch, and in this way enlarge the magnetic effect, but I'm not sure exactly if this works and how strong it is).

Thanks!
 
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1. yes
2. yes (depending on object)
3. take a look at a moving-coil style meter.

In your discussion you have described the construction of an electromagnet - that is how they are normally made, and they do work. The effect can be arbitrarily strong and you can find how-to's online.
 
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Thank you, I will check that out :D
 
What type of object do you want to rotate?
A magnetic compass needle would be easy to rotate away from North with a small coil of wire.
 
I'm trying to rotate an object in a circular motion, but I need just 90deg turn. What this object will move in turn is another object which is basically a long strip. So I want the strip to move from let's say N-S to E-W position, by being attached vertically to something above it which moves 90 deg through magnetic motion.

Does it help you to advise me of something?

Thanks.
 
Yafimski said:
Does it help you to advise me of something?
Yes, rotate a short magnet in the magnetic field of a coil. The principle is the same as a moving coil galvanometer, but your magnet moves in a fixed coil, so you do not need hair springs to connect to the coil.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galvanometer#Tangent_galvanometer
 
Google DIY electro magnet ( Battery, wire and a nail) -- a magnetic compass is handy in with these because it is sensitive and help you "play" with it ...
 

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