Magnetic and Electric Fields problem

Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a problem involving magnetic and electric fields, specifically focusing on the forces acting on a wire in a magnetic field and the conditions for it to "float." The subject area includes concepts from electromagnetism and forces.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the relationship between gravitational force and magnetic force acting on the wire, with one suggesting to isolate current (I) based on the assumption that these forces are equal. Others inquire about the applicability of Oersted's law and discuss the necessary magnetic field strength for the wire to float.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants questioning assumptions and seeking clarification on the application of relevant laws. There is an exploration of the calculations needed to determine the required magnetic field and current, indicating a productive direction without a clear consensus yet.

Contextual Notes

Participants are considering the specific conditions under which the wire is subjected to the magnetic field and the implications of the current flowing through it. There is an emphasis on calculating the necessary parameters for the scenario described.

davidj
Messages
2
Reaction score
0
Homework Statement
A straight wire of linear mass density 150 g/m has a
current of 40.0 A (supplied by a flexible connection of
negligible mass). This wire lies parallel to, and on top
of, another straight horizontal wire on a table. What
current must the bottom wire have in order to repel
and support the top wire at a separation of 4.0 cm
Relevant Equations
fg = mg
fm = qvbsin(theta)
BIL = mg
Would i assume that fg = fm (force gravity holding straight wire down is equal to the magnetic force) and isolate for I?

Help if you're available please!
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Are you familiar with Oersted's law?
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: davidj
yes i am but how you mind explaining how its applicable in this situation
 
davidj said:
yes i am but how you mind explaining how its applicable in this situation
The wire that is supposed to "float" is subjected to the magnetic field that comes from the wire that is lying on the table.

First, calculate what B is required for the wire with 40 A current to "float". Then you figure out what current is required in the cable lying on the table to produce this magnetic field at the desired distance.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
Replies
14
Views
3K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
1K
Replies
4
Views
1K
Replies
11
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
1K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
8
Views
1K