Magnetic Field Strength Vs. Angle of direction

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the relationship between magnetic field strength and the angle of direction as detected by a magnetoresistive sensor. It is established that varying the current in a coil alters the magnitude of the magnetic field but does not change its direction, assuming a linear system. The sensor will output a constant reading since it only detects the angle of direction. However, the presence of an external magnetic field, such as the Earth's field, can influence the resultant direction when the coil's field strength is reduced.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of magnetoresistive sensors and their functionality
  • Knowledge of magnetic field theory and vector analysis
  • Familiarity with electromagnetism principles, particularly coil behavior
  • Basic concepts of linear systems in physics
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the principles of magnetoresistive sensor operation
  • Study the effects of external magnetic fields on coil-generated fields
  • Learn about vector summation in magnetic fields
  • Explore the behavior of electromagnets under varying current conditions
USEFUL FOR

Physicists, electrical engineers, and students studying electromagnetism or sensor technology will benefit from this discussion.

carpekd
Messages
6
Reaction score
0
I have a simple question... does the magnetic field angle of direction vary when you vary the field strength?

For example, say i have a magnetoresistive sensor, which, to my knowledge only detects the magnetic field angle of direction (unlike a halls, which senses field strength). I place this sensor at a short distance X from a coil. Assuming X is constant, what would the sensor detect if I varied the current in the coil? I'm assuming that the field angle doesn't change with field strength, so the sensor would output a constant reading, but I'm not sure if that is a correct assumption.
 
Engineering news on Phys.org
I have a simple question... does the magnetic field angle of direction vary when you vary the field strength?
... the magnetic field is a vector - it assigns to each point in space a magnitude and a direction.
If it is specified that the magnitude is changed then the direction does not change. That what the words mean.

In your example - changing the current in the coil changes the magnitude of the magnetic field everywhere - but the overall shape should not change, so the direction shouldn't. Detectors which register only the direction will not see any change.

It is possible to perform some action that changes both the magnitude and direction of the magnetic field at the same time. i.e. one could expand or contract the coils in the electromagnet.
 
carpekd said:
I have a simple question... does the magnetic field angle of direction vary when you vary the field strength?

For example, say i have a magnetoresistive sensor, which, to my knowledge only detects the magnetic field angle of direction (unlike a halls, which senses field strength). I place this sensor at a short distance X from a coil. Assuming X is constant, what would the sensor detect if I varied the current in the coil? I'm assuming that the field angle doesn't change with field strength, so the sensor would output a constant reading, but I'm not sure if that is a correct assumption.

If you are referring to the field around a coil with varying current then the answer is that the field direction at any point will not change This assumes that is a linear system with all parts behaving nicely. However, when there is another field present (e.g. the Earth's field) the field at a point will be the vector sum of both fields. As the field from the coil is reduced progressively, the direction of the resultant will tend to that of the external field. This is just like when you do a mechanics calculation involving strong springs and masses - then you reduce the spring forces until the weight force becomes significant.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
567
  • · Replies 37 ·
2
Replies
37
Views
4K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
6K
Replies
22
Views
2K
  • · Replies 20 ·
Replies
20
Views
4K
Replies
7
Views
5K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
3K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
3K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
5K