Magnetic forces between parallel wires

Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the magnetic forces between parallel wires carrying current. The original poster seeks to determine the force magnitude on three wires based on a provided formula.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the application of the formula for magnetic force between current-carrying conductors and question the correctness of the original poster's calculations. There is also a consideration of the direction of currents and its effect on the forces between the wires.

Discussion Status

The conversation is ongoing, with participants offering insights into the formula and questioning the assumptions made regarding the direction of currents. Some guidance has been provided regarding the forces acting on the wires, particularly noting that the force on the second wire is zero.

Contextual Notes

Participants are considering the implications of current direction on the forces between the wires, and there is a mention of potential cancellation of forces due to opposing currents. The original poster's numerical values and units are under scrutiny for accuracy.

aliaze1
Messages
173
Reaction score
1

Homework Statement



What is the force magnitude on the first, second, and third wires in the figure?

knight_Figure_32_38.jpg


Homework Equations



0L I1 I2)/(2πd)

μ0 = 1.2566*10-6

The Attempt at a Solution



Substituting 0.5 as L, 0.02 as d and 10 as I1 and I2 I get 5*10-4,
which comes up as incorrect...what am I doing wrong?

thanks!
 
Physics news on Phys.org
well if you did some more about current carrying conductors.
you may come across the formula

[tex]F=\frac{\mu I_1 I_2 l}{2 \pi d}[/tex]

but are you sure you converted cm to m?
 
yea that us the formula i used...and i converted everything...the numbers i put in post 1 are the numbers i used for d and L respectivly
 
What is the correct answer? well...you would have to find the resultant force on wires 1 and 3...
 
idk the correct answer...

and since the wires are the same, wouldn't some cancel each other out? (due to the direction of the current)
 
well the force in the second wire zero
 
yes the force in the 2nd wire is zero, so you should have to only find the force of attraction of wires 1 and 3...

EDIT: thing to remember...like currents attract, opposite repel
 
Last edited:
So the just say that the first wire was going in the opposite direction to the other 2 wires... How would u calculate the force acting on wire 1 due to wire 2 (and wire 2 was going the opposite direction) and 3 ?

1<---
2 --->
3 --->
 
Last edited:

Similar threads

Replies
2
Views
1K
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
4K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
2K
Replies
5
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
5
Views
2K