Magnetic Forces on Conductors and charges- the motor principle

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the behavior of an electron in the presence of electric and magnetic fields, specifically focusing on the conditions under which the electron experiences no net force. The subject area includes concepts from electromagnetism and the motor principle.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the relationship between electric and magnetic forces acting on the electron, questioning how these forces interact when the fields are perpendicular. There is discussion on the relevant formulas for calculating forces and the implications of the electron experiencing no force.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the problem, clarifying their understanding of the forces involved and how they relate to the speed of the electron. Some guidance has been offered regarding the conditions necessary for the forces to cancel each other out, but multiple interpretations of the problem are being explored.

Contextual Notes

There is a focus on the specific conditions of the fields being perpendicular and the implications of the electron experiencing no net force. Participants are navigating the constraints of the problem without reaching a definitive conclusion.

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Magnetic Forces on Conductors and charges-- the motor principle

An electron moving through an electric field of 475 V/m and a magnetic field of 0.1T experiences no force. if the electron's direction and the directions of the electric and magnetic fields are all mutually perpendicular, what is the speed of the electron??

the given variables are mass,charge,magnetic field,and electric field,and when also know that they are all perpendicular to each other (90 degrees).
 
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If the electron is experiencing no force, you want the force of the Electric and magnetic fields to cancel.
What are the formulas for the force of electric and magnetic fields?
 


i don`t want the fields to cancel each other out. i want the speed of the electron when both fields are perpendicular( right angle to each other)
magnetic field force=qvBsineθ
electric field force=kqq over r squared.
 


The question says the electron experiences no force, this means the force of the electric field and the force of the magnetic field cancel each other out.

The force experienced by the electron whilst in the electric field is F = qE
The force experienced by the electron from the magnetic field is F = qvB
 


so are you saying i should first figure out the electric field and then multiply it by -1 to get the value of magnetic field. when you have that rearrange the magnetic force equation for v
 


No, you know the strength of the electric field, 475 V/m and you know the strength of the magnetic field 0.1T. For the Force to be zero the force from these 2 fields on this electron must be the same strength, opposite direction, for them to cancel.
 


yeah i got it !:!)
you know what I thought... they wanted me to make the fields perpendicular to each other and THEN figure out the velocity of the electron.
 


Haha ok, well you got it in the end. :D
 

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