Magnitude of the Electric Force on q

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SUMMARY

The magnitude of the electric force on charge q, given the parameters a = 3.0 mm, b = 4.0 mm, Q1 = -60 nC, Q2 = 80 nC, and q = 30 nC, is calculated using Coulomb’s Law. The formula F = kQ1Q2/r^2 is applied, resulting in a force of F = 1.0 N on charge q. The relevant forces between Q1 and q, as well as Q2 and q, must be considered, with both forces acting in the same direction and thus added together for the total force.

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  • Coulomb’s Law
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  • Basic knowledge of vector addition in physics
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Students and enthusiasts in electrical studies, particularly those learning about electric forces and Coulomb’s Law, as well as anyone needing to calculate forces between charged particles.

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1. If a = 3.0 mm, b = 4.0 mm, Q1 = -60 nC, Q2 = 80 nC, and q = 30 nC in the Figure Q1,
what is the magnitude of the electric force on q?

2. F = kq1q2/r^2 Coulomb’s Law
3. Answer is F=1.0N

I'm a beginner in electrical study, i stuck on the net force.

My steps are:
F1=kQ1Q2/a^2 , F2= kQ2q/r^2

 

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F1 is the force between Q1 and Q2, this is not relevant here. Can you calculate the force between Q1 and q? Did you calculate F2? As both forces on q point in the same direction, just add them.
 
mfb said:
F1 is the force between Q1 and Q2, this is not relevant here. Can you calculate the force between Q1 and q? Did you calculate F2? As both forces on q point in the same direction, just add them.

Sure, I'm trying out more than 1 hour. Trying again.
 

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