Magnitude of the electrostatic force

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the magnitude of the electrostatic force acting on one of four identical point charges (Q = 26.9 μC) positioned at the corners of a rectangle measuring 2.35 m by 3.05 m. Participants emphasize the application of Coulomb's Law, represented by the formula F = k(Q1Q2/r²), where 'r' is the distance between charges. To solve the problem, it is essential to establish a coordinate system, identify the forces acting on the selected charge, and compute the distances using the Pythagorean theorem for diagonal charges.

PREREQUISITES
  • Coulomb's Law and its application in electrostatics
  • Understanding of vector forces and coordinate systems
  • Basic geometry, specifically the Pythagorean theorem
  • Knowledge of electrostatic force calculations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation and applications of Coulomb's Law in electrostatics
  • Learn how to set up and analyze vector forces in a coordinate system
  • Explore examples of electrostatic force calculations involving multiple charges
  • Investigate the effects of charge configuration on electrostatic interactions
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Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on electrostatics, as well as educators and anyone interested in understanding the principles of electrostatic forces and their calculations.

slk011
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Hello,

Any help woould be wonderful!

Identical point charges Q are placed at each of the four corners of a rectangle measuring 2.35 m by 3.05 m. If Q = 26.9 μC, what is the magnitude of the electrostatic force on anyone of the charges?


i don't even know where to start... HELP!
 
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Have you come across Coulomb's Law?F = k\frac{Q_1Q_2}{r^2}
You need to find the forces acting on anyone of the charges. These forces will be from the other 3 charges and because they are identical, the forces acting on your chosen charge will be ones of repulsion.
You will need to set up a suitable coordinate system. This will allow you to deduce the directions of all force contributions.
 
Yes we are learning the law right now. But i am not sure what to do with the "m" given, do i add them all...? I am so lost.
 
Definitely start by drawing a picture and set the origin of your axes at one of the charges. Then draw in all the forces acting on your chosen charge. Using your coordinate system, write vector equations for each force.
The 'r' in Coulomb's Law is the distance between two charges. This 'r' will need to be computed using Pythagoras for the charge diagonally opposite the one you chose.
 

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