Maintenance charging of lead-acid battery bank (8 @ 6v)

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the maintenance charging of a battery bank consisting of eight 6V deep cycle lead-acid batteries used for solar storage. Participants explore equipment options, charging methods, and considerations for maintaining battery health, particularly in a seasonal application where solar supply may be unreliable.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested
  • Homework-related

Main Points Raised

  • One participant seeks guidance on equipment and considerations for maintenance charging a battery bank, mentioning concerns about ventilation and the need for a trickle or float charger.
  • Another participant suggests using a good 3-stage smart charge controller, noting that these may be combined with MPPT solar panel controllers and emphasizing the importance of matching battery types.
  • A participant questions whether a single 24V charger could be used for charging all eight 6V batteries connected in two parallel strings of four in series, raising concerns about the amp-hour ratings of the charger and batteries.
  • It is noted that chargers are rated by amps, and using an undersized charger will only prolong the charging time without causing damage.
  • Participants highlight the necessity of setting the smart controller to match the specific type of lead-acid battery being used.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express varying views on the specifics of charging configurations and equipment, indicating that multiple competing views remain regarding the best approach for maintenance charging the battery bank.

Contextual Notes

There are unresolved questions regarding the compatibility of charger specifications with the battery bank configuration, as well as the implications of using different types of chargers and settings for the specific battery types.

Who May Find This Useful

Individuals interested in solar energy storage systems, battery maintenance, and those seeking to optimize the performance and longevity of lead-acid batteries may find this discussion relevant.

Elquery
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TL;DR
What equipment and considerations do I need for maintenance charging a battery bank used as solar storage. 8, 6v deep cycle lead-acid batteries.
Hi.

Could anyone guide me as to what equipment and considerations I need for maintenance charging a battery bank used as solar storage. The bank consists of 8, 6v deep cycle lead-acid batteries (Rolls batteries: S6- GC2-HC)

The solar system is for a seasonal application and the shed they typically live in is unheated and the solar supply becomes unreliable.
The plan is to bring them indoors (ventilation concerns?) and use some sort of 'trickle' or 'float' charger.

Is there a way to do it for the entire bank. Are there balancing concerns?
The bank is utilized as two parallel strands (so 4 6v batteries in series: parallel with the other 4 in series)

Thanks for any insights.
 
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The main thing is to get a good 3-stage smart charge controller. Sometimes those are combined with MPPT solar panel controllers.

Lead acid batteries are often connected in parallel and charged as a bank. They should be the same brand and the same age, but perfect matching is not required.

You may also look at an automatic watering system. Even one cell running low on water ruins everything.

batteryuniversity.com is a good source for battery advice for all types of batteries.
 
Thanks anorlunda.

I'm looking into it more.
Am I understanding correctly that if I wanted to charge all 8 6V batteries on the same smart charger, I could use one 24V charger by running 2 parallel strings of 4 batteries in series. Are there concerns with the AH ratings of charger/batteries or is voltage all that really matters in this case?

For what it's worth, the batteries, when in use as solar storage, are hooked up exactly as that (2 parallel strings of 4 batteries in series). I was thinking retaining this set-up for the maintenance charge would make sense.
 
Chargers are rated by amps, not amp hours.

If you put an undersized charger on, it will just take longer to charge, but not damage anything.

3-stage smart controllers are the important distinction. Be sure to set the controller to match your lead acid battery type --- flooded/gel cell/AGM.

Did you check batteryuniversity.com? They are the authorative source.
 

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