Master the FBD Technique: Superhero & Sidekick Hanging on a Rope

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the Free Body Diagram (FBD) technique applied to a scenario involving a superhero and his sidekick hanging from a rope. The superhero has a mass of 90.0 kg, and the tension in the rope is analyzed from both the superhero's and sidekick's perspectives. It is established that tension acts in opposite directions at both ends of the rope, with the piece below the superhero exerting downward force and the piece above exerting upward force. Newton's Third Law is emphasized, clarifying that the rope exerts tension on the superhero while the superhero exerts force on the rope.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Free Body Diagrams (FBD)
  • Knowledge of Newton's Third Law of Motion
  • Basic concepts of tension in ropes
  • Ability to analyze forces acting on point masses
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the principles of Free Body Diagrams in physics
  • Learn about tension forces in static equilibrium scenarios
  • Explore Newton's Laws of Motion in greater detail
  • Practice drawing FBDs for various physical scenarios
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on mechanics, educators teaching force analysis, and anyone interested in mastering the application of Free Body Diagrams in real-world scenarios.

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Homework Statement



A superhero and his sidekick are hanging motionless from a rope.
The superhero’s mass is 90.0kg, while the sidekick’s mass is


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



i tried drawing it out, but not sure
so I divided the rope into two points, one on the superhero and the other on the sidekick
and I'm not sure where tension is acting..

Figure_04_06_08.jpg


I would say Tension that the superhero has on the rope is acting upwards..I actually dunno..VERY VERY CONFUSING
 
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The two pieces of the rope have different tensions. Tension acts at both ends, with opposite signs. The piece below acts downward to superhero, and the piece above him acts upward.

ehild
 
does the rope exert the tension or the superhero exert the tension?
when i draw the FBD, where does the point start? with reference to the centre of mass of each person or the rope? thanks
 
cmkc109 said:
does the rope exert the tension or the superhero exert the tension?
when i draw the FBD, where does the point start? with reference to the centre of mass of each person or the rope? thanks

Do you know Newton's third Law? :smile: The rope acts at the man with its tension. The man exerts force on the rope.

You can consider both men as point masses (a bit big points :-p), all mass compressed in the CM. When drawing the forces acting on a man, you can draw the arrows starting at the CM, but it is also correct and more clear if you draw one arrow at the foot and the other at the hands.ehild
 

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