Salaries for university professors vary significantly by discipline, with new assistant professors earning an average of around $60,000 in philosophy, while finance and accounting can reach $120,000 and $127,000, respectively, at AACSB-accredited schools. Math and physics salaries are less clear but are generally closer to philosophy than business fields. Overall, most professors are underpaid, and those considering a career in academia for financial gain, particularly in math or physics, may find the compensation disappointing. Additionally, summer funding opportunities are limited and depend heavily on the subject area.